10 Questions
Which of the following is the primary role of cortisol in the body?
Regulating metabolism and managing stress
In Cushing's disease, the overproduction of which hormone leads to the disruption of the body's normal chemical balance?
Cortisol
Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of Cushing's disease?
Decreased appetite
Which gland is primarily responsible for the production of cortisol?
Adrenal glands
What is the role of the hypothalamus in the regulation of cortisol production?
The hypothalamus stimulates the pituitary gland to release ACTH, which then stimulates the adrenal glands to produce cortisol
Which of the following is NOT a function of the thyroid gland?
Producing growth hormone
What is the primary function of the adrenal glands in the body's chemical and nervous control mechanisms?
To produce cortisol and other hormones that help the body respond to stress
How does the nervous system interact with the endocrine system (which includes the thyroid and adrenal glands) to maintain homeostasis?
The nervous system sends signals to the endocrine system, which then adjusts hormone production to maintain homeostasis
What is the role of the pituitary gland in the regulation of cortisol production?
The pituitary gland releases ACTH, which stimulates the adrenal glands to produce cortisol
What is the primary mechanism by which the thyroid gland influences the body's metabolic rate?
The thyroid gland produces thyroid hormones (T3 and T4), which directly influence the body's metabolic rate
Learn about the endocrine system, which is composed of ductless glands that release hormones affecting specific target tissues or organs. Explore its role in maintaining body system homeostasis and the main parts including the hypothalamus and pituitary gland.
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