Endocrine System Hormones Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which gland is often referred to as the 'master gland' due to its control over other endocrine glands?

  • Pancreas
  • Pituitary gland (correct)
  • Thyroid gland
  • Adrenal gland
  • Which hormone is responsible for regulating blood sugar levels in the body?

  • Adrenaline
  • Testosterone
  • Estrogen
  • Insulin (correct)
  • Which of the following organs is NOT part of the endocrine system?

  • Pancreas
  • Thyroid gland
  • Kidneys (correct)
  • Adrenal glands
  • What is the primary function of the ovary hormones in the female body?

    <p>Sexual attraction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In animal endocrine system, where are hormones released directly into?

    <p>Bloodstream</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes the hormone-producing glands in animals from those in plants?

    <p>Presence of specialized organs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following hormones decreases blood glucose levels?

    <p>Insulin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of glucocorticoids produced by the adrenal gland?

    <p>Converting non-carbohydrates to glucose</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of estrogen produced by the ovary?

    <p>Stimulating the development of female secondary sex characteristics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which gland produces hormones that regulate water balance and glucose metabolism?

    <p>Adrenal gland</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of progesterone produced by the ovary?

    <p>Assisting in pregnancy and preparing the uterus lining</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which hormone is produced by the pineal gland?

    <p>Melatonin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the adrenal medulla?

    <p>Producing epinephrine for short-term stress response</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for glands that release their secretions directly into the bloodstream?

    <p>Endocrine glands</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which gland has both endocrine and exocrine functions?

    <p>Pancreas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of parathormone released by the parathyroid gland?

    <p>Regulating calcium and phosphorus levels in the bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a tube or vessel of the body through which fluids pass?

    <p>Duct</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the adrenal cortex?

    <p>Not mentioned in the passage</p> Signup and view all the answers

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