18 Questions
Which gland is often referred to as the 'master gland' due to its control over other endocrine glands?
Pituitary gland
Which hormone is responsible for regulating blood sugar levels in the body?
Insulin
Which of the following organs is NOT part of the endocrine system?
Kidneys
What is the primary function of the ovary hormones in the female body?
Sexual attraction
In animal endocrine system, where are hormones released directly into?
Bloodstream
What distinguishes the hormone-producing glands in animals from those in plants?
Presence of specialized organs
Which of the following hormones decreases blood glucose levels?
Insulin
What is the primary function of glucocorticoids produced by the adrenal gland?
Converting non-carbohydrates to glucose
What is the main function of estrogen produced by the ovary?
Stimulating the development of female secondary sex characteristics
Which gland produces hormones that regulate water balance and glucose metabolism?
Adrenal gland
What is the primary function of progesterone produced by the ovary?
Assisting in pregnancy and preparing the uterus lining
Which hormone is produced by the pineal gland?
Melatonin
What is the primary function of the adrenal medulla?
Producing epinephrine for short-term stress response
What is the term for glands that release their secretions directly into the bloodstream?
Endocrine glands
Which gland has both endocrine and exocrine functions?
Pancreas
What is the function of parathormone released by the parathyroid gland?
Regulating calcium and phosphorus levels in the bone
What is the term for a tube or vessel of the body through which fluids pass?
Duct
What is the function of the adrenal cortex?
Not mentioned in the passage
Test your knowledge on the hormones produced by the endocrine system, such as mineralocorticoids and glucocorticoids. Learn about how these hormones regulate water balance, glucose levels, and other important functions in the body.
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