Endocrine Physiology Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which hormone is responsible for stimulating the secretion of thyroid hormones?

  • Adrenocorticotrophic Hormone
  • Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (correct)
  • Follicle Stimulating Hormone
  • Luteinizing Hormone

Where are Oxytocin and ADH stored after being synthesized?

  • Anterior pituitary
  • Posterior pituitary (correct)
  • Hypothalamus
  • Adrenal cortex

Which condition results from increased growth hormone before the closure of the epiphysis?

  • Hyperthyroidism
  • Dwarfism
  • Acromegaly
  • Gigantism (correct)

What is the main role of Anti Diuretic Hormone (ADH) in the body?

<p>Increases water reabsorption from the kidneys (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What hormone is essential for spermatogenesis in males?

<p>Luteinizing Hormone (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic that distinguishes endocrine glands from exocrine glands?

<p>Endocrine glands secrete directly into the blood. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which hormone is synthesized by the hypothalamus and stored in the posterior pituitary?

<p>Oxytocin (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the functions of the hypothalamo-hypophyseal portal circulation?

<p>Releasing inhibitory and stimulatory hormones affecting anterior pituitary secretions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement correctly describes the secretion pattern of exocrine glands?

<p>They secrete into body cavities or onto the surface of the body. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which hormone is part of the nervous connection between the hypothalamus and the pituitary gland?

<p>Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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