Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of the following glands is not located in the brain?
Which of the following glands is not located in the brain?
- Thyroid (correct)
- Pineal
- Parathyroid
- Pituitary
What is the function of the adenohypophysis?
What is the function of the adenohypophysis?
- Regulates the production of hormones from the neurohypophysis
- Secretes hormones that stimulate other endocrine glands (correct)
- Secretes hormones that stimulate the hypothalamus
- Produces hormones that regulate the feedback from the hypothalamus
What is the name of the hormone produced by the anterior lobe that stimulates the adrenal glands?
What is the name of the hormone produced by the anterior lobe that stimulates the adrenal glands?
- Luteinizing hormone (LH)
- Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH)
- Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) (correct)
- Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)
Which of the following glands has both endocrine and exocrine functions?
Which of the following glands has both endocrine and exocrine functions?
What is the location of the sella turcica?
What is the location of the sella turcica?
What is the term for the glands that produce hormones that are released directly into the bloodstream?
What is the term for the glands that produce hormones that are released directly into the bloodstream?
What is the characteristic facial feature observed in individuals with thyroid hormone imbalance?
What is the characteristic facial feature observed in individuals with thyroid hormone imbalance?
What is the primary function of the isthmus in the thyroid gland?
What is the primary function of the isthmus in the thyroid gland?
What is the effect of thyroid hormone on the basal metabolic rate?
What is the effect of thyroid hormone on the basal metabolic rate?
Which hormone is responsible for regulating calcium levels in the blood?
Which hormone is responsible for regulating calcium levels in the blood?
What is the consequence of frequent extraction of calcium from the bones?
What is the consequence of frequent extraction of calcium from the bones?
What is the target organ/gland for the hormone released from the bloodstream that originates from the hypothalamus?
What is the target organ/gland for the hormone released from the bloodstream that originates from the hypothalamus?
What is the role of thyroid hormone in nervous function?
What is the role of thyroid hormone in nervous function?
What is the function of the neurohypophysis in the hypophyseal system?
What is the function of the neurohypophysis in the hypophyseal system?
What is the effect of an abnormal level of growth hormone in the body?
What is the effect of an abnormal level of growth hormone in the body?
What is the pathway of the releasing hormones from the hypothalamus to the anterior lobe?
What is the pathway of the releasing hormones from the hypothalamus to the anterior lobe?
What is the function of the infundibular stalk in the hypophyseal system?
What is the function of the infundibular stalk in the hypophyseal system?
What is the primary stimulus for the hypothalamus to produce thyroid releasing factors?
What is the primary stimulus for the hypothalamus to produce thyroid releasing factors?
What is the characteristic of the skin in patients with myxedema?
What is the characteristic of the skin in patients with myxedema?
Which hormone stimulates the thyroid gland to produce its own set of secretions?
Which hormone stimulates the thyroid gland to produce its own set of secretions?
What is the term for the condition when the mother has hypothyroidism during pregnancy, resulting in mental retardation and short stature in the infant?
What is the term for the condition when the mother has hypothyroidism during pregnancy, resulting in mental retardation and short stature in the infant?
What is the effect of low TSH levels on the production of thyroid hormones?
What is the effect of low TSH levels on the production of thyroid hormones?
What is the characteristic of the eyebrows in patients with myxedema?
What is the characteristic of the eyebrows in patients with myxedema?
What is the term for the condition characterized by an excessive production of thyroid hormones?
What is the term for the condition characterized by an excessive production of thyroid hormones?
What is the consequence of no cortisol in Addison's disease?
What is the consequence of no cortisol in Addison's disease?
What is the primary cause of hypertension in pheochromocytoma?
What is the primary cause of hypertension in pheochromocytoma?
What is the consequence of no aldosterone in Addison's disease?
What is the consequence of no aldosterone in Addison's disease?
What is the characteristic facial feature of Cushing's syndrome?
What is the characteristic facial feature of Cushing's syndrome?
What is the treatment for hypertension in pheochromocytoma?
What is the treatment for hypertension in pheochromocytoma?
What is the consequence of electrolyte imbalance in Addison's disease?
What is the consequence of electrolyte imbalance in Addison's disease?