EMT Chapter 2 Quiz
29 Questions
102 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

After assessing a patient's blood glucose level, you accidentally stick yourself with the contaminated lancet. You should:

  • Get immunized against hepatitis as soon as possible
  • Discontinue patient care and seek medical attention
  • Immerse your wound in an alcohol-based solution
  • Report the incident to your supervisor after the call (correct)

    • At the scene of an automobile crash, a utility pole has been broken and power lines are lying across the car. The patients inside the car are conscious. You should:

  • Mark off a danger zone around the downed lines (correct)
  • Remove the lines with a non-conductive object
  • Advise the patients to carefully get out of the car
  • Proceed with normal extrication procedures

    • Common factors that influence how a patient reacts to the stress of an illness or injury include all of the following, EXCEPT:

  • Assessment by the EMT (correct)
  • Fear of medical personnel
  • Mental disorders
  • History of chronic disease

    • General adaptation syndrome is characterized by which of the following phases?

    <p>Alarm response, reaction and resistance, and recovery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Gloves, a mask, eye protection, and a face shield should be used:

    <p>When performing endotracheal intubation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Quid pro quo, a type of sexual harassment occurs when the harasser:

    <p>Requests sexual favors in exchange for something else</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The EMT's first priority is __________.

    <p>personal safety</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The MOST serious consequence of drug or alcohol abuse among EMS personnel is:

    <p>Substandard or inappropriate patient care</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The simplest, yet most effective method of preventing the spread of an infectious disease is to:

    <p>Wash your hands in between patient contacts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Upon arriving at the scene of a motor vehicle crash, you should:

    <p>Put on high-visibility safety vests</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Vaccination against hepatitis A virus is unnecessary if you:

    <p>Have been infected with hepatitis in the past</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Vector-borne transmission of an infectious organism occurs via:

    <p>Animals or insects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When decontaminating the back of your ambulance after a call, you should:

    <p>Allow surfaces to air dry unless otherwise indicated in the product's directions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an effective stress management strategy?

    <p>Developing a social network outside of EMS</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements regarding HIV is correct?

    <p>There is no vaccine against HIV infection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements regarding the different stages of the grieving process is correct?

    <p>The stages of the grieving process may occur simultaneously</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following would provide the EMT with the BEST cover in a situation involving active gunfire?

    <p>A concrete barricade</p> Signup and view all the answers

    While providing care to a patient, blood got onto the ambulance stretcher. Because the stretcher was not properly cleaned afterward, a virus was transmitted to another EMT several days later. Which route of transmission does this scenario describe?

    <p>Indirect transmission</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You are transporting an elderly woman who has possibly experienced a stroke. You should:

    <p>Acknowledge that she is scared and tell her that you will take good care of her</p> Signup and view all the answers

    __________ is a response to the anticipation of danger.

    <p>anxiety</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A 12-year-old boy told his grandmother he was going to collect the day's mail, located on the opposite side of the street, for her. As he was returning with the mail, he was struck by a vehicle and was found lying lifeless in the middle of the street. Which of the following would be appropriate to say to the grandmother?

    <p>We're placing him on a backboard to protect his back, and we'll take him to the hospital. Do you know who his doctor is?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Components of the CISM system include:

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If you find that you are the target of the patient's anger, make sure that you:

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Sexual harassment is defined as:

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The quickest source of energy is _________; however, this supply will last less than a day and is consumed in greater quantities during stress.

    <p>glucose</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When acknowledging the death of a child, reactions vary, but ___________ is common.

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Proper _______________ is the simplest, yet most effective way to control disease transmission.

    <p>handwashing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The struggle to remain calm in the face of horrible circumstances contributes to the _________________ of the job.

    <p>emotional stress</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You or your partner may develop ______________ after experiencing a particularly stressful call.

    <p>posttraumatic stress disorder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Bloodborne Pathogen Exposure

    • If a contaminated lancet sticks you, report to your supervisor after the call.

    Scene Safety

    • In an accident with downed power lines, marking off a danger zone is crucial while ensuring patient safety.

    Patient Stress Factors

    • Factors influencing patient responses to stress include mental disorders, chronic disease history, and fear of medical personnel, but not EMT assessment.

    General Adaptation Syndrome

    • Comprised of three phases: alarm response, reaction and resistance, and recovery.

    Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

    • Gloves, masks, eye protection, and face shields are essential during endotracheal intubation.

    Sexual Harassment Definitions

    • Quid pro quo harassment involves requesting sexual favors in exchange for benefits.

    Prioritizing Safety

    • An EMT's top priority is personal safety over other concerns.

    Consequences of Substance Abuse in EMS

    • The most serious implication of drug/alcohol misuse is substandard patient care.

    Infection Control

    • The most effective way to prevent the spread of infectious diseases is handwashing between patient contacts.

    Emergency Scene Protocol

    • When arriving at a vehicle crash scene, wearing high-visibility safety vests is advised for safety.

    Hepatitis Vaccination

    • Vaccination against hepatitis A is unnecessary if previously infected.

    Vector-Borne Transmission

    • Infectious organisms can be transmitted through animals or insects, not just surfaces or direct contact.

    Ambulance Decontamination

    • Post-call decontamination should allow surfaces to air dry, following product instructions.

    Stress Management for EMTs

    • Developing a social network outside of EMS is a beneficial stress management strategy.

    HIV and Contagion

    • There is no vaccine for HIV infection, making it a significant concern in medical fields.

    Grieving Process

    • Individuals may experience different grieving stages simultaneously, including shock and disbelief.

    Active Shooter Situations

    • A concrete barricade offers the best protection during active gunfire scenarios.

    Indirect Transmission of Infection

    • Blood transfer from a contaminated stretcher exemplifies indirect contact transmission.

    Patient Communication

    • Acknowledge patients' fears and reassure them of your care and support.

    Anticipation of Danger

    • Anxiety serves as a response to anticipated danger.

    Communication with Families

    • Clearly communicate the medical actions being taken to the families of victims.

    CISM Components

    • Critical Incident Stress Management includes pre-incident education, defusings, and family support.

    Managing Patients' Anger

    • Ensure personal safety and remain calm and tolerant when dealing with angry patients.

    Sexual Harassment Overview

    • Sexual harassment encompasses unwelcome advances and conduct of a sexual nature.

    Energy Sources

    • Glucose provides a quick but short-term energy source, particularly during stress.

    Reactions to Child Death

    • Shock, disbelief, and denial are common reactions when a child passes away.

    Disease Transmission Prevention

    • Handwashing is the most effective measure to control the spread of disease.

    Emotional Resilience in EMS

    • The job involves significant emotional stress, necessitating strategies for coping with traumatic experiences.

    Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)

    • EMS providers may develop PTSD after particularly challenging calls.

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Description

    Test your knowledge with this EMT Chapter 2 quiz focusing on critical patient care situations and responses. Assess your understanding of protocols and appropriate actions during emergencies. Ideal for EMT students and professionals preparing for real-world scenarios.

    More Like This

    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Open
    Browser
    Browser