EMT Chapter 1 Quiz: EMS Systems

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Questions and Answers

According to the National EMS Scope of Practice Model, what should an EMT be able to do?

Assist a patient with certain prescribed medications.

An EMS provider who has extensive training in various aspects of advanced life support (ALS) is called a(n):

Paramedic.

What is the purpose of continuing education in EMS?

Maintain, update, and expand your knowledge and skills.

What is the purpose of the continuous quality improvement (CQI) process?

<p>Identify areas of improvement and provide remedial training if needed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the EMT certification exam?

<p>Ensure that EMTs are competent and have the same level of knowledge and skills.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following criteria is required to become licensed and employed as an EMT?

<p>Proof of immunization against certain communicable diseases.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following errors is an example of a knowledge-based failure?

<p>An EMT administers the wrong drug to a patient because she did not know the pertinent information about the drug.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following scenarios involves the administration of ALS?

<p>A 48-year-old patient whose airway is secured with a supraglottic device.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement regarding the NREMT is correct?

<p>The NREMT provides a national standard for EMS testing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of medical direction do standing orders and protocols describe?

<p>Off-line.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What can an EMT do regarding prescribed medications?

An EMT is authorized to help a patient take certain prescribed medications as directed by their healthcare provider.

What is a Paramedic?

A paramedic is an advanced EMS provider with extensive training in advanced life support (ALS) procedures.

Why is continuing education important for EMTs?

Continuing education in EMS ensures that EMTs maintain, update, and expand their knowledge and skills to keep pace with evolving medical practices and standards.

What is the purpose of the CQI process?

The Continuous Quality Improvement (CQI) process aims to identify areas where EMS practices can be improved. This includes providing remedial training for EMTs when necessary to ensure proficiency in specific procedures.

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What is the purpose of the EMT certification exam?

The EMT certification exam is a standardized test that ensures all EMTs meet a minimum level of competency and knowledge in basic life support procedures.

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What is a requirement to become an EMT?

To be licensed and employed as an EMT, individuals must provide proof of immunization against specific contagious diseases.

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What is a knowledge-based failure?

A knowledge-based failure occurs when an EMT makes an error due to a lack of knowledge or understanding of a specific procedure, medication, or medical condition.

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What is an example of ALS administration?

ALS involves advanced life support procedures and includes interventions such as administering medications, airway management, and advanced cardiac life support (ACLS) techniques.

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What is the role of the NREMT?

The National Registry of Emergency Medical Technicians (NREMT) provides national standards for EMT testing and certification, ensuring consistency in knowledge and skills across various states.

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What is off-line medical direction?

Off-line medical direction refers to pre-determined guidelines and standing orders that provide EMTs with the authority to perform specific procedures in the absence of direct communication with a physician.

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Study Notes

EMS Systems Overview

  • EMTs can assist patients with certain prescribed medications according to the National EMS Scope of Practice Model.
  • Paramedics are EMS providers with extensive training in advanced life support (ALS).

Continuing Education and Certification

  • Continuing education in EMS is essential for maintaining, updating, and expanding knowledge and skills.
  • The EMT certification exam ensures that all EMTs possess the same level of competence and skills.

Quality Improvement and Training

  • The continuous quality improvement (CQI) process identifies areas needing improvement and facilitates remedial training as required.

Licensing Requirements

  • Proof of immunization against specific communicable diseases is a criterion for becoming licensed and employed as an EMT.

Knowledge and Error Management

  • A knowledge-based failure occurs when an EMT administers the wrong medication due to a lack of understanding about the drug.

Advanced Life Support Scenarios

  • Administration of ALS includes scenarios such as managing a patient whose airway is secured with a supraglottic device.

National Standards in EMS

  • The National Registry of Emergency Medical Technicians (NREMT) provides a cohesive national standard for EMS testing.

Medical Direction Types

  • Off-line medical direction is described by standing orders and protocols in EMS systems.

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