EMT-B Quiz: Chapter 1 EMS Systems
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Questions and Answers

Obtaining continuing medical education is the responsibility of the:

  • Individual EMT (correct)
  • EMS training officer
  • State bureau of EMS
  • EMS medical director

What type of medical direction do standing orders and protocols describe?

  • Off-line (correct)
  • Radio
  • Direct
  • Online

National guidelines for EMS care are intended to (blank).

provide more consistent delivery of EMS care across the United States

The EMT is legally obligated to protect a patient's privacy according to the (blank).

<p>HIPAA</p> Signup and view all the answers

EMS as we know it today had its origins in 1966 with the publication of:

<p>Accidental Death and Disability: The Neglected Disease of Modern Society (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements regarding the NREMT is correct?

<p>The NREMT provides a national standard for EMS testing (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following interventions is used by all levels of EMS providers?

<p>Automated external defibrillator (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The continuous quality improvement (CQI) process is designed to:

<p>Identify areas of improvement and provide remedial training if needed (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the National EMS Scope of Practice Model, an EMT should be able to:

<p>Assist a patient with certain prescribed medications (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Prehospital patient care decisions should be based on (blank).

<p>EMS research</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following descriptions MOST accurately portrays emergency medical services (EMS)?

<p>A team of health care professionals who are responsible for providing emergency care and transportation to the sick and injured (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following scenarios involves the administration of ALS?

<p>A 48-year-old patient whose airway is secured with a supraglottic device (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

As an EMT, you may be authorized to administer aspirin to a patient with chest pain based on:

<p>Medical director approval (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the National EMS Scope of Practice Model, an EMT would require special permission from the medical director and the state EMS office to:

<p>Insert a peripheral intravenous catheter (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ability to take appropriate action with little direction is known as:

<p>Self-motivation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a SPECIFIC example of the Mobile Integrated Healthcare (MIH) model?

<p>The paramedic administers a patient's flu vaccination (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ability to understand others and have them understand you is known as:

<p>Communication (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The person who is responsible for authorizing EMTs to perform emergency medical care in the field is the:

<p>Medical director (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The determination that prompt surgical care in a hospital is more important than performing time-consuming procedures in the field on a major trauma patient is based MOSTLY on:

<p>EMS research (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should an EMT do to limit errors in the field?

<p>Follow the agency's written protocols (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Continuing Medical Education

The responsibility of the individual EMT to pursue further training.

Off-line Medical Direction

Involves standing orders and protocols for EMS providers.

National Guidelines for EMS

Aim to ensure consistent EMS care delivery across the U.S.

HIPAA Regulations

Laws that require EMTs to protect patient privacy.

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Foundations of Modern EMS

Began in 1966 with the publication of a key report.

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NREMT Overview

Provides national standards for EMS testing; not a government entity.

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Common EMS Interventions

Includes the use of Automated External Defibrillators (AEDs).

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Continuous Quality Improvement (CQI)

Focuses on identifying improvement areas and training.

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EMT Scope of Practice

An EMT can assist with certain prescribed medications.

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Evidence-Based Decision Making

Prehospital decisions should be supported by EMS research.

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Definition of EMS

A team of professionals providing emergency care and transport.

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ALS Administration Examples

Includes advanced interventions like airway device administration.

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Authorization to Administer Medications

EMTs need medical director approval for specific treatments.

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Special Permissions for Procedures

Inserting IV catheters requires permission from the medical director.

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Key Personal Qualities for EMTs

Self-motivation is crucial for EMT effectiveness.

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Mobile Integrated Healthcare (MIH) Example

Paramedics can administer flu vaccinations, showing the MIH model.

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Essential Communication Skills

Vital for effective understanding and being understood.

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Role of Medical Director

Authorizes EMTs to provide emergency medical care.

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Decision-Making in Trauma Care

Informed by EMS research on surgical needs for trauma.

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Reducing Errors in the Field

Following protocols helps ensure consistent and safe care.

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Study Notes

EMS Continuing Education

  • Continuing medical education is the responsibility of the individual EMT.

Medical Direction Types

  • Off-line medical direction involves standing orders and protocols.

National Guidelines for EMS

  • Aim to provide consistent delivery of EMS care across the United States.

Patient Privacy Laws

  • EMTs must protect patient privacy according to HIPAA regulations.

Origins of Modern EMS

  • The foundation of modern EMS began in 1966 with the publication of "Accidental Death and Disability: The Neglected Disease of Modern Society."

NREMT Overview

  • The NREMT provides national standards for EMS testing, but is not a governmental agency.

Common EMS Interventions

  • Automated external defibrillators (AEDs) are used by all levels of EMS providers.

Continuous Quality Improvement (CQI)

  • CQI focuses on identifying areas for improvement and providing remedial training when necessary.

EMT Scope of Practice

  • An EMT can assist a patient with certain prescribed medications.

Evidence-Based Decision Making

  • Prehospital care decisions should be informed by EMS research findings.

Definition of EMS

  • EMS refers to a team of health care professionals delivering emergency care and transportation to the sick and injured.

ALS Administration Examples

  • Administration of an airway device, like a supraglottic device, is an advanced life support intervention.

Authorization to Administer Medications

  • EMTs may needs medical director approval to administer specific treatments, like aspirin for chest pain.

Special Permissions for Procedures

  • Inserting a peripheral intravenous catheter requires special permission from the medical director and state EMS office.

Key Personal Qualities for EMTs

  • Self-motivation is essential for EMTs to take appropriate action with minimal direction.

Mobile Integrated Healthcare (MIH) Example

  • Administering flu vaccinations by paramedics is a specific application of the MIH model.

Essential Communication Skills

  • Effective communication is vital for understanding others and being understood.

Role of Medical Director

  • The medical director authorizes EMTs to provide emergency medical care in the field.

Decision-Making in Trauma Care

  • EMS research informs decisions regarding the immediate need for surgical care over procedures in the field for major trauma patients.

Reducing Errors in the Field

  • Following agency-written protocols is crucial for EMTs to limit errors and ensure consistent care.

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Description

Test your knowledge of the EMS systems as outlined in Chapter 1. This quiz includes important concepts that every EMT must understand to ensure effective patient care. Challenge yourself with questions on medical direction and continuing education!

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