Empowerment and Power Dynamics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What aspect of women's experiences does the film Barbie particularly highlight?

  • The importance of physical appearance
  • A variety of women’s experiences and societal expectations (correct)
  • A focus solely on one type of femininity
  • The necessity of traditional roles
  • The film Barbie exclusively portrays characters with the same race and body type.

    False (B)

    What breakdown does one of the main characters experience in the film Barbie?

    A breakdown over the roles a woman is advocated to fulfill by society.

    Barbie contrasts with other types of femininity to show a range of women's experiences, including a character who is a ______ and a mom.

    <p>working woman</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the terms related to feminism with their descriptions:

    <p>Inclusive feminism = Promotes diversity among women's experiences Post feminism = Belief that gender equality has already been achieved Sexism = Discrimination based on gender Feminist ideas = Advocacy for women's rights and equality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is empowerment primarily described as?

    <p>Capacity to attain power in male domains (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The responsibility for change lies solely with individuals.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What themes does the film 'Barbie' address concerning feminism?

    <p>Empowerment of individuals, intersectional feminism, breaking traditional gender norms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The phrase 'The personal is ______' suggests that individual lives are connected to larger social systems.

    <p>political</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the types of feminism with their descriptions:

    <p>Liberal Feminism = Focuses on equality and individual rights Intersectional Feminism = Acknowledges multiple layers of identity Radical Feminism = Seeks to completely overhaul societal structures Cultural Feminism = Emphasizes the role of women's culture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the film 'Barbie' depict Ken's journey?

    <p>As a character who explores his own goals and desires (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The film 'Barbie' completely disregards issues such as race, class, and sexuality.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the discussion board, students are required to write a minimum of ______ sentences for their initial response.

    <p>5</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term describes the anxiety experienced when individuals are aware of stereotypes affecting their performance?

    <p>Stereotype threat (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Modern sexism is explicitly identifiable and easily noticeable.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What terms describe the two dimensions stereotypes are often based on?

    <p>Communion and agency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The idea that women should be protected and cherished is referred to as ______.

    <p>paternalistic chivalry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms to their definitions:

    <p>Stereotype threat = Anxiety affecting performance due to stereotype awareness Backlash effects = Social or economic penalties for violating gender stereotypes Self-stereotyping = Acting in ways that confirm stereotypes Gender microaggressions = Everyday acts of sexism, whether intentional or unintentional</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is considered a small male advantage in gender differences studies?

    <p>Math skills (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Gender essentialism assumes that differences between men and women arise only from socialization.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What effect size is commonly used to determine the average strength of difference in gender studies?

    <p>Cohen's d</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The strategic support of gender essentialism to assist social causes affecting women is referred to as ______.

    <p>strategic essentialism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the types of sexism with their definitions:

    <p>Hostile sexism = Negative and derogatory beliefs about women Benevolent sexism = Positive beliefs that women need protection Overt sexism = Easily identifiable unequal treatment of women Modern sexism = Subtle or implicit gender bias</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which wave of feminism is primarily associated with women's suffrage?

    <p>Wave 1 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Radical feminism believes that changing laws and policies is enough to achieve equality.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does intersectionality in contemporary feminism focus on?

    <p>The interconnectedness of different forms of oppression.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The idea that economic mobility is easily attainable through hard work is known as the __________.

    <p>myth of meritocracy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following feminist perspectives with their main characteristics:

    <p>Liberal feminism = Focuses on similarities between genders Radical feminism = Advocates for women's only spaces Socialist feminism = Links gender oppression with capitalism Queer feminism = Critiques the binary categories of gender</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significant event is linked to the term 'bra-burning'?

    <p>Miss America pageant protests (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Cultural feminism endorses the idea that men and women are fundamentally different.

    <p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of women of color feminism?

    <p>Addressing women's inequality tied to white culture.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The idea that sexual preferences are formed through societal norms is called __________.

    <p>compulsory heterosexuality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these factors is linked to gender oppression according to socialist feminism?

    <p>Capitalism (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Intersectionality only addresses issues of gender discrimination.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was Mamie Phipps Clark?

    <p>A psychologist and the only black student pursuing a PhD at Columbia University.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The concept of social stratification represents the ranking of social identities in a __________.

    <p>hierarchy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term describes a situation where one group is assumed to have more authority over another?

    <p>Conferred dominance (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Post-colonial feminism suggests that women in Western countries are the most liberated globally.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Empowerment and Power Dynamics

    • Empowerment is the capacity to attain power, often used in contexts where women are succeeding in traditionally male-dominated areas.
    • There is little expectation that the current system will change.
    • The personal is inherently political, meaning individual lives are inseparable from larger social systems.

    Personal Responsibility and Systemic Change

    • Individuals lack the power to independently alter the responses of others.
    • The responsibility for change and attendant burdens are not solely placed on individuals but on a system as a whole.

    Course Schedule Reminders

    • Syllabus quiz due Monday.
    • Textbook chapters are due before class.
    • January 20th is a day off.
    • 11 discussion boards for extra credit, due Wednesday.
    • Week 1 Discussion Board requires 5 sentences for initial response and at least one response to a peer.

    Upcoming Class Activities

    • Read Chapter 1 of the textbook.
    • Complete the syllabus quiz.
    • Participate in the Week 1 discussion board.
    • Analyze the film "Barbie" (2023), assessing the promotion of feminist ideas, connection to course materials, and exploration of intersectionality.

    Film Review and Feminist Analysis (Student's View)

    • "Barbie" (2023) effectively highlights different feminist perspectives.
    • The film portrays a satirical and thought-provoking exploration of womanhood, identity, and societal expectations.
    • It shows a progression from stereotypical portrayals of femininity to empowering women embracing their individuality, going beyond traditional gender norms.
    • Liberal feminism (equality and individual rights) is exemplified by the film's encouragement of both men and women to pursue their goals and values.
    • Intersectionality, acknowledging varied identities, is also demonstrated through the diverse characters, roles, and experiences presented.
    • The film's representation of working mothers and different racial and body types enhances the inclusiveness of feminist thought.
    • These themes effectively promote feminist ideals and work towards reducing sexism by showcasing and empowering women.

    Feminism: Waves and Perspectives

    • Post-feminism: The notion that equality has already been achieved, and feminism is no longer needed.

    • Reasons for continuing feminism include the disproportionate impact of sexual violence on women, insufficient representation in government, and the importance of maintaining legal protections such as the original Supreme Court ruling on abortion.

    • Wave 1 Feminism: focused on women's suffrage, with the aim of establishing fundamental rights, despite limitations such as the lack of control over sexual relationships.

    • Wave 2 Feminism: occurred alongside civil rights, anti-war, and sexual revolutions and was largely defined by white middle-class women's struggles.

    • Wave 3 Feminism: sought diversification, encompassing intersectionality, diverse classes, and races. The Combahee River Collective exemplifies this goal.

    Feminism: Types of Feminism

    • Liberal Feminism: Focuses on similarities between genders; differences are due to experiences, not inherent biology.

    • Radical Feminism: Advocates for separatism and dedicated spaces for women; believes changing laws is insufficient due to deeply ingrained patriarchy. Emphasizes compulsory heterosexuality as a social construct.

    • Socialist Feminism: Links gender oppression with capitalism, arguing for a system where power is constructed through work and production.

    • Cultural Feminism: Emphasizes the unique values, perspectives, and experiences of women.

    • Women of Color Feminism: Connects women’s inequality to white culture, promoting focus on diverse experiences and issues.

    • Queer Feminism: Focuses on the construction of categories of "woman" and "man" in society.

    • Post-colonial/Transnational Feminism: Challenges the notion of Western women's liberation as a global standard.

    • Third world feminism: Advocates for addressing issues from diverse perspectives, rather than assuming a unified position.

    Psychology and Feminism

    • Early psychology (late 19th century) was heavily influenced by societal norms, mainly emphasizing white, heterosexual men.
    • Challenges regarding participation impacted women's roles in this field.
    • Pioneers such as Mamie Phipps Clark highlight the limitations encountered by Black women in the field.

    Power, Privilege, and Social Identity

    • Power: Defined as status and influence in society.
    • Privilege: Social and political advantages derived from group membership.
    • Social Identity: Self-perception rooted in group affiliation.
    • Social Stratification: Ranking of social identities in a hierarchy, often resulting in unequal power distribution
    • Intersecting Identities: Demonstrate complex access to power based on various social identities.
    • Matrix of Domination: Interconnected systems of bias stemming from social stratification.
    • Conferred Dominance: social assumption of power over another group.
    • Legitimizing myths: attitudes, values, and beliefs that justify social hierarchies.

    Gender Stereotypes and Effects

    • Gender stereotypes often fall along the dimensions of communion (warmth, concern for others) and agency (assertiveness, competitiveness).

    • Self-stereotyping: Acting in ways that reinforce stereotypes due to internalized beliefs.

    • Stereotype Threat: Negative performance impacts resulting from awareness of stereotypes.

    • Backlash Effects: Social and economic penalties for violating gender stereotypes.

    • Doing Gender: Societal expectations shaping behavior.

    • Overt Sexism: Easily identifiable unequal treatment of women.

    • Modern Sexism: Subtle, indirect gender bias.

    • Gender Microaggressions: Everyday acts of sexism.

    • Ambivalent Sexism: Includes both hostile and benevolent sexism.

    • Benevolent sexism: Positive stereotypes that can still reinforce inequalities.

    • Gender Essentialism: Belief in inherent differences between men and women.

    • Strategic Essentialism: Supporting gender essentialism to advocate for specific social causes affecting women.

    Gender Differences in Studies

    • Gender difference studies often reveal small, yet significant, effect sizes.
    • Meta-analyses frequently show small male advantages in some math domains.
    • Cohen's d is a measure of effect size, used to quantify the degree of difference between groups.

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    Description

    Test your understanding of empowerment, power dynamics, and personal responsibility within societal contexts. This quiz covers key concepts from the course syllabus and related discussions. Prepare to engage with the material and reflect on systemic change.

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