Employer Responsibilities in Workplace Safety
40 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the first step an employer must take when a workplace accident occurs?

  • Secure the site to prevent further injury.
  • Inform the employees about safety procedures.
  • Establish a workplace procedure for accident notifications. (correct)
  • Report the accident to WorkSafeNB immediately.
  • Which of the following incidents must be reported to WorkSafeNB immediately?

  • Burns requiring medical attention beyond first aid treatment. (correct)
  • Minor injuries that do not require treatment.
  • Any workplace hazard identified.
  • A worker slipping on a wet floor.
  • What is required of employers after reporting an accident to WorkSafeNB?

  • Call in additional safety inspectors.
  • Immediately resume normal operations.
  • Conduct a detailed employee survey.
  • Secure the site and preserve the scene for investigation. (correct)
  • How many employees must be regularly employed for an employer to be required to establish a health and safety program?

    <p>20 or more employees.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a type of incident that must be immediately reported to WorkSafeNB?

    <p>Minor cuts requiring first aid.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must the JHSC or health and safety representative do after being notified of an accident?

    <p>Notify WorkSafeNB after the employer has reported it.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be included in a health and safety program for eligible workplaces?

    <p>Components specified in subsection 8.1(1) of the OHS Act.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action should inspectors receive training for according to the guidelines?

    <p>Identifying and documenting substandard conditions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should employers do when completing the Form 67?

    <p>Obtain information from co-workers and witnesses.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required if an employer and employee disagree about accident-related information?

    <p>Complete and submit a Form 67 regardless of disagreement.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should employers provide in the Form 67 if they disagree with the worker's claim?

    <p>An indication of the nature of the disagreement.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What legal obligation do employers have regarding reporting work-related injuries?

    <p>They must report all work-related injuries that meet the criteria.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do companies need to develop related to employee job tasks?

    <p>Workplace procedures and codes of practice.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are safe operating procedures necessary for all company positions?

    <p>To ensure employees work safely and follow adequate guidelines.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When starting to develop workplace safety procedures, what should employers prioritize?

    <p>Determining if they currently have safe work procedures.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action cannot be taken against a worker who suffered a work-related injury?

    <p>Discrimination based on their injury.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum duration before the MSDS must be updated?

    <p>Every three years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What responsibility do employers have regarding WHMIS information?

    <p>To ensure employees are educated about it</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How often must training for hazardous materials be reviewed?

    <p>Every year</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required of personal protective equipment (PPE) in the workplace?

    <p>It must be supplied, worn, and kept in good condition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what context is an orientation session considered essential?

    <p>As a starting point for further training</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should employers NOT assume about new employees after orientation?

    <p>They have acquired specific job skills</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which document can help identify gaps in the WHMIS process?

    <p>WHMIS Audit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who should a competent individual consult with to improve WHMIS training?

    <p>The Joint Health and Safety Committee (JHSC)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done after establishing and reviewing the emergency plan with workplace stakeholders?

    <p>Request proposed changes from affected individuals.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it essential to conduct regular trial runs of the emergency plan?

    <p>To ensure the plan is executed correctly during an emergency.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the responsibility of the company regarding new employees and the emergency plan?

    <p>Ensure annual reviews and updated information on emergency planning.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How frequently should revisions for the emergency preparedness items occur?

    <p>At least annually.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential misconception about emergency plans mentioned in the content?

    <p>They can be perfect if well written.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is responsible for ensuring employee reviews of the emergency plan happen annually?

    <p>A designated individual as outlined in the company policy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the intended benefit of exercising components of the emergency plan at random times?

    <p>To increase the likelihood that all staff and employees will participate.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can result from failing to explain the importance of disaster planning effectively?

    <p>Reduced awareness of the emergency protocols.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must an employer do to ensure a safe workplace?

    <p>Take precautions to ensure the employee's health and safety.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which regulation pertains specifically to working with hazardous materials in the workplace?

    <p>WHMIS 88-221</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under what condition must a company establish a Joint Health and Safety Committee (JHSC)?

    <p>When there are twenty or more employees.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one responsibility of an employer regarding employee training?

    <p>Provide orientation, instruction, and training for employees.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action must be taken regarding serious injuries or catastrophic events?

    <p>Notify WorkSafeNB immediately.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a responsibility of the employer concerning tools and equipment?

    <p>Maintain tools, equipment, and machinery in good condition.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How often must an employer manage the inspection process?

    <p>Monthly.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must an employer inform employees about job-related hazards?

    <p>Job-related hazards and control measures for those hazards.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Employer Responsibilities

    • Employers must provide training to designated inspectors and document any substandard conditions found during inspections, ensuring corrective action is taken.
    • Employers are responsible for reporting workplace accidents to WorkSafeNB immediately via 1 800 999-9775 for incidents such as explosions, exposure to hazardous agents, catastrophic events, hospital admissions, loss of consciousness, significant burns, fractures (excluding fingers/toes), vision loss, deep lacerations, amputations, and fatalities.
    • After reporting to WorkSafeNB, employers must secure the accident site to prevent further injuries and preserve the scene for investigation.
    • Employers must inform the JHSC (Joint Health and Safety Committee) or health and safety representative of any workplace accident reported to WorkSafeNB, as per subsection 43(2) of the OHS Act.
    • Workplaces with 20 or more employees in New Brunswick must establish a health and safety program as per subsection 8.1(1) of the OHS Act.
    • When completing Form 67 (accident report), employers must gather information from the injured worker, witnesses, and coworkers. A Form 67 must be completed even if there is disagreement between the employer and employee regarding the accident details. Employers can appeal a worker's claim, but the Form 67 still needs to be submitted, noting any disagreement. It is illegal for employers and workers to agree not to report a work-related injury.
    • Employers cannot dismiss, suspend, lay off, penalize, discipline, or discriminate against a worker for a work-related injury if WorkSafeNB deems the worker entitled to compensation.

    Health & Safety Procedures and Codes of Practice

    • All employers must develop workplace procedures and codes of practice for all job tasks to ensure employees have adequate instructions and guidelines for safe work practices.

    Emergency Preparedness

    • Employers must develop and regularly practice emergency plans, including input from employees and the JHSC. Plans should be reviewed and updated annually.
    • All employees must receive training in emergency preparedness and participate in drills, with training provided annually or as needed.

    Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

    • Employers must provide, ensure the proper use, and maintain PPE in good condition when working with hazardous materials.
    • WHMIS (Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System) information must be reviewed with employees, and the MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheet) must be updated at least every three years. Annual review of WHMIS training is required.
    • Employers are responsible for providing detailed training on hazards and safe work procedures for each product used in the workplace, with annual review. A WHMIS audit can help identify gaps in the process (Appendix G).

    Orientation and Training

    • Effective health and safety orientation integrates new employees into the workforce. Orientation is a starting point; ongoing training is essential. It's impractical to assume orientation alone provides all necessary job-specific safety skills.

    Employer Contact Information and Resources

    • The orientation guide introduces various resources like www.worksafenb.ca, the OHS Act, WC Act, General Regulation 91-191, WHMIS 88-221, First Aid Regulation 2004-130, and various codes of practice. These resources cover employer responsibilities under the OHS Act and WC Act, including providing a safe workplace, training, and maintaining equipment.

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Related Documents

    Description

    This quiz covers essential employer responsibilities regarding workplace safety, including training requirements, accident reporting, and the establishment of health and safety programs. Learn about the legal obligations employers have to ensure a safe working environment for their employees in New Brunswick.

    More Like This

    Employer Responsibilities
    6 questions

    Employer Responsibilities

    SpotlessMountainPeak avatar
    SpotlessMountainPeak
    Workplace Safety Responsibilities Quiz
    5 questions
    Occupational Safety and Health Responsibilities
    40 questions
    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser