Empirical Medicine in Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary basis of empirical medicine?

  • Diagnostic guides and manuals
  • Experience and observation (correct)
  • Systematic logic and scientific theory
  • Philosophical views of the human body

What is the main goal of teleology in explanations?

  • To predict the outcome of a phenomenon
  • To describe the characteristics of a phenomenon
  • To understand the purpose or function of a phenomenon (correct)
  • To identify the cause of a phenomenon

Who are more likely to use empirical reasoning in making diagnoses?

  • Physicians who rely on diagnostic guides
  • Physicians with a strong theoretical background
  • Less-experienced physicians
  • Experienced physicians (correct)

What is the concept that is often avoided in modern science?

<p>Teleological explanations (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term that originated in the writings of Plato and Aristotle?

<p>Teleology (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of teleology in medicine?

<p>Achieving equilibrium and harmony (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which concept is used in evolutionary biology to explain why biological structures and functions are advantageous?

<p>Teleology (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who wrote more than 200 works, promoting empirical medicine and influencing Western medicine?

<p>Galen (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the medical work written by Zhang Zhongjing?

<p>Treatise on Febrile and Miscellaneous Diseases (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What theory is considered as a teleological system in TCM?

<p>Five Elements Theory (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which dynasty did Wang Shuhe write 'Mai Jing'?

<p>Jin Dynasty (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main concern of physicians in medical ethics?

<p>Outcomes and telos of a given treatment paradigm (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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