Empires and Conquerors
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Questions and Answers

What was the primary source of wealth for the Mutapa Empire?

  • Gold mining (correct)
  • Conquest of neighboring empires
  • Taxes on trade routes
  • Control of trade cities
  • What was the result of the interaction between the Bantu-speaking people and the Arabs through trade?

  • The creation of a new language (correct)
  • The spread of Islam to the east coast of Africa
  • The decline of trade in East Africa
  • The development of a new form of government
  • Why did the Portuguese conquer East African cities?

  • To establish trade agreements
  • To spread Christianity
  • To acquire as much wealth as possible (correct)
  • To gain territory for their empire
  • What was the Swahili language used for?

    <p>For trade between the Bantu-speaking people and the Arabs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the impact of trade on African cultural groups?

    <p>It resulted in the development of new languages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the attitude of Europeans towards African customs and culture?

    <p>They were indifferent and only cared about economic gain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the result of the interaction between Islamic traders and African societies?

    <p>The introduction of Islam to the east coast of Africa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary motivation for the Portuguese and the rulers of the Mutapa Empire?

    <p>To acquire as much wealth as possible</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a significant consequence of the Berlin Conference for African rulers and their regions?

    <p>Their fate was decided without their representation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did native Africans prefer their traditional way of life over industrialization?

    <p>They believed industrialization would destroy their culture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a potential consequence of European colonization on African societies?

    <p>It resulted in discrimination and loss of culture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did African rulers object to Europeans selling them products?

    <p>They did not want to be exploited for their wealth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a consequence of separating groups of people with shared cultures?

    <p>It resulted in the loss of traditional practices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a characteristic of European colonization in Africa during the Industrial Revolution?

    <p>It was characterized by exploitation and disregard for African interests</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which empires are noted for being among the first African empires founded by Muslim reformers?

    <p>Almoravid Empire and Almohad Empire</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of law significantly contributed to political order in North Africa?

    <p>Islamic law</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the Muslim law regulate that helped unify the Muslims both religiously and personally?

    <p>Both the religious and personal lives of the people</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who were the Berbers in the context of the two Muslim empires in North Africa?

    <p>Independent mountain dwellers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What essential resource did West Africa lack, necessitating the gold-salt trade?

    <p>Salt</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement correctly describes a characteristic of the gold-salt trade?

    <p>The trade was secured by officials overseeing it.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did Sunni Ali primarily build his empire?

    <p>Through dominant military conquest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What region was unified under Muslim rule by the Berbers?

    <p>Maghrib</p> Signup and view all the answers

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