Emotional Intelligence: Nature vs Nurture
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Questions and Answers

Daniel Goleman debated whether leaders are born or ______.

made

Scientific inquiry suggests that there is a ______ component to emotional intelligence.

genetic

Emotional intelligence is born largely in the ______ of the brain's limbic system.

neurotransmitters

The limbic system learns best through ______, extended practice and feedback.

<p>motivation</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ______ system governs analytical and technical ability.

<p>neocortex</p> Signup and view all the answers

Emotional intelligence increases with ______.

<p>age</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is the part of the brain that figures out how to use a computer or make a sales call by reading a ______.

<p>book</p> Signup and view all the answers

To enhance emotional intelligence, organizations must refocus their training to include the ______ system.

<p>limbic</p> Signup and view all the answers

Imagine an executive who is thought to be low on ______ by her colleagues.

<p>empathy</p> Signup and view all the answers

The executive could be directed to observe certain executives who listen well and to mimic their ______.

<p>behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

Before beginning his quest, the executive's subordinates were terrified of working with ______.

<p>him</p> Signup and view all the answers

His first step was to take a vacation to a foreign country where he did not speak the ______.

<p>language</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Emotional Intelligence and Its Development

  • The debate about emotional intelligence is whether it is innate or acquired, and scientific research suggests that it is a combination of both genetic and nurtured components.

Can Emotional Intelligence be Learned?

  • Emotional intelligence can be learned, and research demonstrates that it increases with age, which can be referred to as maturity.
  • However, some people may still require training to enhance their emotional intelligence, and it's essential to target the correct part of the brain.

The Role of the Brain in Emotional Intelligence

  • Emotional intelligence is primarily developed in the limbic system, which governs feelings, impulses, and drives.
  • The limbic system learns best through motivation, extended practice, and feedback.

Ineffective Training Programs

  • Most training programs aimed at enhancing emotional intelligence target the neocortex, which governs analytical and technical ability, and can even have a negative impact on job performance.

Effective Training for Emotional Intelligence

  • To enhance emotional intelligence, organizations must refocus their training to include the limbic system.
  • This requires helping people break old behavioral habits and establish new ones, which takes more time and requires an individualized approach.

An Example of Developing Emotional Intelligence

  • An executive who is low on empathy can work to improve their emotional intelligence by being motivated to change, practicing active listening, and receiving feedback from others.
  • This can involve replaying incidents, observing others who exhibit empathy, and mimicking their behavior.

Case Study: Developing Empathy

  • A Wall Street executive worked to improve his empathy, specifically his ability to read people's reactions and perspectives.
  • With the help of a coach, he practiced and received feedback, which led to lasting results and improved relationships with his subordinates and family.

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Description

Explore the age-old debate on whether emotional intelligence is innate or acquired. Discover the role of genetics and life experiences in shaping our emotional intelligence.

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