17 Questions
Where could the surgeon place a clamp to stop the bleeding before repairing a laceration on the liver?
Hepatoduodenal ligament
Which structure is NOT found in the hilum of the liver (porta hepatis)?
Lymphatics
Which statement about the splenic artery is FALSE?
Courses along the superior border of pancreas
Which statement about the 1st part of duodenum (D1) is INCORRECT?
Forms the inferior border of epiploic foramen
Which of the following is NOT a direct branch of the Aorta?
Left ovarian artery
Which of these structures is NOT included in the boundaries of the epiploic foramen of Winslow?
Pancreas
Which of the following statements about the pancreas anatomy is NOT true?
The tail of the pancreas lies anterior to the right kidney.
Which of the following is TRUE regarding the ischiorectal fossa?
The pudendal nerve lies in its lateral wall.
From which vessel does the blood supply to the jejunum and ileum originate?
Superior mesenteric artery
In a patient with abdominal trauma and bleeding from pairs of veins that terminate in the same vein, which veins are most likely damaged?
Left and right ovarian veins
Which statement about Hesselbach’s triangle is INCORRECT?
The floor of Hesselbach’s triangle is formed by the inguinal ligament.
Which artery supplies the foregut and is entirely supplied by branches of the celiac trunk?
Left gastric artery
In abdominal trauma, which of the following arteries is most commonly involved in anastomoses to support organ function?
Left gastric artery and esophageal artery
What is the incorrect statement regarding the pelvis?
Round ligament of the uterus connects uterine horns to the anterior abdominal wall
Which vessel drains venous blood entirely into the splenic vein?
Left gastric artery
In the foregut, where does the arterial supply begin and end?
At the abdominal esophagus and ends at the 3rd part of duodenum (D3)
Which structure in the pelvis does NOT form part of the pelvic diaphragm?
Iliococcygeus muscle
Test your knowledge on emergency room surgery for a liver laceration. Identify the single location where a surgeon can place a clamp or pinch to stop the bleeding before repairing the laceration. Choose the correct anatomical structure!
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