AFA Chapter 5

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What is the priority when a life-threatening condition is identified in a patient?

Contact the patient's family

Administer pain medication

Perform immediate life-saving interventions (correct)

Perform additional assessments en route

In which scenario should patient transport be delayed according to the text?

When a patient has an unstable pelvic injury

When a patient is experiencing severe chest pain

When a patient is having an epileptic seizure

When a patient has a decreased level of responsiveness (correct)

What is an example of an immediate transport emergency as mentioned in the text?

Childbirth complications

Fractured Femur (correct)

Non-emergent chest pain

Severe hypothermia

When should a patient's medications be transported with the patient?

When possible Signup and view all the answers

Why is it generally best to keep an injured patient in the position you find them?

To prevent further injuries Signup and view all the answers

In what situation might moving a patient be beneficial according to the text?

When their current position hinders assessment or intervention Signup and view all the answers

What is the first step to be taken when responding to an emergency according to the text?

Assess hazards and the environment Signup and view all the answers

Which assessment should be prioritized initially when responding to an emergency?

Primary assessment Signup and view all the answers

Why is it emphasized not to make assumptions at an emergency scene?

To maintain scene safety for all involved Signup and view all the answers

Which indicator should responders look for to understand what may have happened at an emergency scene?

Mechanism of injury (MOI) Signup and view all the answers

In which circumstances should a full head-to-toe assessment be considered necessary according to the text?

When additional injuries or conditions are suspected Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of a rapid body survey in emergency response?

To quickly assess for life-threatening injuries Signup and view all the answers

Where should you place your fingers to find an infant's pulse?

On the underside of the infant's arm over the brachial artery Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'circulation' refer to when checking a patient's ABCs?

Determining if the patient's heart is beating Signup and view all the answers

When should pulse oximetry be applied to a patient?

For all patients with neurologic, respiratory, or cardiovascular complaints Signup and view all the answers

Where is the brachial artery located in relation to an infant's arm?

Halfway between the elbow and shoulder on the underside of the arm Signup and view all the answers

What action should be taken if no pulse is detected after 10 seconds?

Initiate CPR/AED protocol Signup and view all the answers

Which patients should have pulse oximetry applied?

All patients with abnormal vital signs Signup and view all the answers

Why is the first hour after an injury often referred to as the Golden Hour?

Patients who receive care within this time frame are significantly more likely to survive. Signup and view all the answers

Why is reassessment considered important in patient care?

To monitor the condition of the patient and consider changes in care requirements. Signup and view all the answers

When should reassessing a patient's ABCs occur according to the text?

Throughout the assessment and care process frequently. Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of performing a rapid body survey as mentioned in the text?

To check for any changes in the patient's presentation. Signup and view all the answers

Why is a secondary assessment conducted in patient care?

To begin gathering more information after a transport decision has been made. Signup and view all the answers

What is the main reason for ensuring that reassessment is an ongoing process according to the text?

To consciously consider monitoring the patient's condition and changes in care requirements. Signup and view all the answers

What is the first step in testing a patient's blood glucose level using a glucometer?

Wipe the pad of the patient's finger with an alcohol swab Signup and view all the answers

Why is insulin important in the process of glucose transfer to the body's cells?

Insulin aids in the movement of glucose from the bloodstream to cells for energy. Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to allow the skin to dry completely after wiping the patient's finger with an alcohol swab?

To prevent inaccurate blood glucose readings Signup and view all the answers

What should be done immediately after documenting the blood glucose test results?

Bandage the patient's finger Signup and view all the answers

What purpose does a glucometer serve in managing diabetes?

To measure blood glucose levels regularly Signup and view all the answers

Why is it necessary to dispose of used lancets and test strips properly in a biological waste container?

To protect healthcare workers from needlestick injuries Signup and view all the answers