Emergency Medical Services and Drama
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Questions and Answers

What types of drugs may EMTs and paramedics administer in their duties?

  • Only intravenous medications
  • Over-the-counter medications only
  • Only oral medications
  • Both orally and intravenously (correct)

    • What percentage of EMTs and paramedics worked for private ambulance services in 2019?

  • 28%
  • 46% (correct)
  • 50%
  • 19%

    • What is a common requirement for entering a training program to become an EMT or paramedic?

  • A nursing license
  • A college degree
  • A high school diploma (correct)
  • A military background

    • Which work environment factor may pose risks to EMTs and paramedics?

    <p>Exposure to disease and violence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How long can a shift last for EMTs and paramedics?

    <p>12-24 hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum time required to complete some EMT or paramedic training programs?

    <p>About 1 year</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the employment setting for 19% of EMTs and paramedics?

    <p>Hospitals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What educational requirement is specifically needed for a paramedic compared to an EMT?

    <p>An associate's degree</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the EMT or paramedic who is not driving during patient transport?

    <p>Monitor vital signs and provide care if needed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about trauma centers is accurate?

    <p>They are specialized in treating life-threatening traumatic injuries.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the frequency of recertification for EMTs and paramedics?

    <p>Every 2 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary duty of EMTs and paramedics once they arrive at a medical facility?

    <p>Transfer patients to the emergency department and report observations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a quality required for EMTs and paramedics?

    <p>Advanced computer skills</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary certification level for individuals who perform basic emergency interventions in an ambulance?

    <p>Emergency Medical technician</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes paramedics from other emergency medical service providers?

    <p>They provide the most extensive prehospital care.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the expected percentage growth for EMT jobs between 2019 and 2029?

    <p>6%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action is required by EMTs and paramedics in cases of contagious diseases?

    <p>Decontaminate and clean the ambulance interior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which position can paramedics NOT advance to?

    <p>Sales representative</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct order of the certification levels for emergency medical service providers?

    <p>Emergency Medical responder, Emergency Medical technician, Advanced emergency medical technicians, Paramedics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the median wage for EMTs and paramedics in May 2020?

    <p>$17.62</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following responsibilities does not fall upon EMTs and paramedics post-transport?

    <p>Preparing the patient for surgery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which job sector is expected to offer the best opportunities for EMTs and paramedics?

    <p>Private ambulance services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    One of the reasons why job openings for EMTs may arise is due to:

    <p>Retirement of existing workers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of situations do EMTs and paramedics typically respond to?

    <p>All types of emergencies, including minor ones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following related occupations does NOT require quick level-headed reactions to life-or-death situations?

    <p>Sales manager</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor contributes to the projected employment growth of EMTs and paramedics?

    <p>Need for formal training and certification</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one responsibility of first responders, such as EMTs and paramedics?

    <p>Providing medical assistance and calling for additional help</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When do EMTs and paramedics typically face their most dramatic situations?

    <p>In life-or-death scenarios like natural disasters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What device might EMTs and paramedics use at the scene of an emergency?

    <p>Backboards for patient immobilization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of EMTs and paramedics once they arrive at an emergency scene?

    <p>To assess the patient's conditions and provide care</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What may improve employment opportunities for EMTs and paramedics?

    <p>Having advanced certifications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where might some paramedics provide treatment without transporting patients?

    <p>At the scene of an accident or at home</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is typically emphasized at the Emergency Medical Responder and EMT levels?

    <p>Patient assessment and emergency skills</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many hours of training are generally required for the Advanced Emergency Medical Technician level?

    <p>300 to 350 hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of degree may students obtain after completing paramedic training?

    <p>Associate's degree</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following equipment is not commonly used by EMTs and paramedics?

    <p>Diagnostic ultrasound</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required for certification as an Emergency Medical Responder or EMT?

    <p>Both written and practical examinations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What subjects should high school students take if they are interested in becoming EMTs or paramedics?

    <p>Health, biology, anatomy, and physiology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes the Paramedic training from earlier levels in the emergency medical services?

    <p>In-depth study of anatomy and advanced medical skills</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a requirement for continuing education for EMTs and paramedics?

    <p>Participation in refresher courses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    High Drama in Health Care

    • Paramedics and EMTs must respond quickly and calmly in emergency situations, often amid danger.
    • 9/11 was a pivotal event, showcasing the heroism of paramedics in dire circumstances.

    Employment Outlook

    • Employment for EMTs and paramedics is projected to grow faster than the average for all occupations.
    • Requires formal training and certification, varying by state.
    • Irregular working hours due to 24/7 emergency service requirements.
    • Advanced certifications enhance employment opportunities.

    Work Description

    • EMTs and paramedics provide critical care and transport for the sick or injured.
    • Dispatched by 911 operators and work alongside police and firefighters as first responders.
    • First responders must assess patients, provide emergency care, and transport them if necessary.
    • Some paramedics can treat minor injuries on-site, while others assist in helicopter transport to trauma centers.

    Training and Certification Levels

    • The National Registry of Emergency Medical Technicians certifies at four levels:
      • Emergency Medical Responder: Basic care under medical direction.
      • Emergency Medical Technician: Performs interventions with standard ambulance equipment.
      • Advanced Emergency Medical Technician: Operates both basic and advanced equipment.
      • Paramedic: Provides extensive prehospital care, including drug administration and advanced procedures.

    Work Environment

    • EMTs and paramedics often work in various weather conditions, requiring physical fitness.
    • Exposure to disease and potential violence from patients is a concern.
    • Weekly working hours vary: 50 hours for firefighters, 45-60 for hospitals, and 40-45 for private services.
    • Shifts can be 12 to 24 hours long and include irregular hours.

    Employment Opportunities

    • Approximately 265,200 EMT and paramedic jobs existed in 2019, with many serving as volunteers in rural areas.
    • 46% worked for private ambulance services, 28% for local governments, and 19% in hospitals.
    • A high school diploma and CPR certification are prerequisites for EMT training.
    • Training programs can last less than a year to two years, with a requirement for an associate’s degree for paramedics.
    • Programs include instruction in emergency skills and the use of emergency equipment.

    Licensure and Certification

    • All states require certifications for EMT levels, with many necessitating NREMT registration.
    • Recertification is typically required every two years.

    Other Qualifications

    • Candidates must possess emotional stability, dexterity, physical coordination, and strong communication skills.

    Advancement Opportunities

    • Paramedics can advance to supervisory or managerial roles; EMTs may move into instructional or dispatch positions.
    • Some transition to sales or marketing of emergency medical equipment.
    • Expected job growth of 6% from 2019-2029, especially in urban areas with private ambulance services.
    • Increasing elder population contributes to higher demand for EMTs and paramedics.

    Earnings

    • Median wage was $17.62 in May 2020, with variations based on location and employer.
    • Local government positions offered higher median wages at $21.47.
    • Other life-or-death response roles include emergency management directors, police officers, firefighters, and registered nurses.

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    Related Documents

    EMT/Paramedic Career - PDF

    Description

    Explore the high-stakes world of paramedics and emergency medical technicians. This quiz delves into the dramatic experiences and heroic actions taken by EMS professionals, especially during crises like 9/11. Understand the skills and calmness required to save lives in dangerous situations.

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