Emergency Lighting Requirements Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Emergency lighting must provide how many foot-candles along the egress path?

  • 1 fc (correct)
  • 5 fc
  • 2 fc
  • 0.5 fc

    • What is the minimum duration that emergency lighting must illuminate upon loss of power?

  • 60 minutes
  • 30 minutes
  • 120 minutes
  • 90 minutes (correct)

    • Which areas are legally required to have emergency and exit lighting?

  • Spaces with two or more exits, restrooms smaller than 300 SF, and storage rooms
  • Spaces with ample daylight, hallways, and offices
  • Spaces with less than two exits, kitchens, and outdoor areas
  • Spaces with electrical equipment, public restrooms larger than 300 SF, and spaces with two or more exits required (correct)

    • Where should exit signs be placed according to safety requirements?

    <p>Along the path of egress and at each exit that is not obvious</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following locations does NOT typically require emergency lighting?

    <p>Spaces with ample natural daylight</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following components is essential in a means of egress illuminated by emergency lighting?

    <p>The exit access, exit, and exit discharge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect of exit sign placement is incorrect?

    <p>They should be placed in all areas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a requirement for areas needing emergency lighting?

    <p>Spaces with 10 or more exit doors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which model code is best known to outline emergency and exit lighting requirements?

    <p>NFPA 101 Life Safety Code</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which occupancy type is most likely to have additional requirements for emergency and exit lighting?

    <p>Restaurant Assembly Group A-2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of emergency and exit lighting?

    <p>It reduces risk, provides a safe exit, allows first responders to search and locate people, and maintains normal illumination without power</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What occurs when a fire sprinkler system is activated?

    <p>Only the sprinkler head activated will release its extinguishing agent.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following codes does NOT primarily focus on emergency and exit lighting?

    <p>NFPA 70 National Electrical Code</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which occupancy type is normal illumination most likely necessary during a power failure?

    <p>Restaurant Assembly Group A-2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is commonly required in buildings classified under Group A-2?

    <p>Additional emergency lighting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What stipulation does the NFPA 101 Life Safety Code impose on emergency lighting?

    <p>It mandates that emergency lighting stay operational for a minimum of 90 minutes during a power failure.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which sprinkler head type should be placed in open ceiling areas?

    <p>Pendant heads</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of a standpipe in a building?

    <p>To provide a connection system for fire hoses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum distance a person may travel to reach a Class A fire extinguisher?

    <p>75 feet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which situation would a deluge fire suppression system be most appropriate?

    <p>A pharmaceutical company processing large quantities of chemicals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of sprinkler head is recommended for tight and narrow spaces?

    <p>Sidewall heads</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a notable feature of upright sprinkler heads?

    <p>Used primarily in vertical applications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these sprinkler configurations is incorrect?

    <p>Upright heads in tight spaces</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which configuration of sprinkler heads is BEST recommended?

    <p>Upright heads in closed ceilings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which extinguisher agent is known to cause the most damage to property when used?

    <p>dry powder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the best description of how emergency and exit lighting is powered during emergencies?

    <p>a fuel powered or electrical powered generator and battery pack.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which option accurately describes various life safety systems?

    <p>Fire sprinklers, emergency and exit lighting, detection and alarm.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of dry powder extinguishers?

    <p>They chemically interrupt the fire's reaction.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements is true regarding sprinkler activation?

    <p>Heat from the fire must activate the sprinkler heads above.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most significant benefit of battery-backed emergency lighting?

    <p>They ensure continuous operation during power outages.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which systems are typically included in a comprehensive fire alarm system?

    <p>Detection devices and alarm systems.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following BEST describes the difference between a wet pipe and dry pipe fire suppression system?

    <p>A wet system holds the extinguishing agent in the system and is released when an individual sprinkler head is activated, whereas a dry pipe system releases the agent when all heads are activated.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following BEST represents the intent and purpose of a fire suppression system?

    <p>They protect the life of occupants, property, and stop fires.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For most light hazard applications, what is the MAXIMUM distance that sprinkler heads can be spaced apart?

    <p>8 feet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a dry pipe fire suppression system, when is the extinguishing agent typically released?

    <p>Upon activation of all sprinkler heads.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which option most accurately describes one of the primary goals of fire suppression systems?

    <p>Protect the life of occupants and enhance property safety.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of fire suppression system is likely more effective in areas with light hazard applications?

    <p>Wet pipe system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about sprinkler head placement is TRUE for effective fire control design?

    <p>Sprinkler heads should be placed on the RCP to effectively coordinate design intent.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens in a wet pipe fire suppression system when a sprinkler head is activated?

    <p>Water is immediately released from the system piping.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Emergency Lighting Requirements

    • Emergency lighting must provide at least 1 foot-candle (fc) along egress paths.
    • Automatic illumination must last for at least 90 minutes post-power loss.

    Means of Egress Illumination

    • Emergency lighting illuminates exit access, exits, and exit discharge areas.

    Areas Requiring Emergency and Exit Lighting

    • Spaces with electrical equipment
    • Public restrooms larger than 300 square feet
    • Spaces with two or more exits required
    • Spaces with ample daylight

    Exit Sign Placement

    • Exit signs should be placed along egress paths.
    • Signs should be placed in areas where exits are not readily apparent.
    • Signs should be placed at each exterior door if obvious.

    Model Codes for Emergency Lighting

    • NFPA 101 Life Safety Code outlines emergency and exit lighting.

    Occupancy Types Requiring Additional Lighting

    • Restaurant Assembly Group A-2

    Intent and Purpose of Emergency Lighting

    • Minimizes risk
    • Provides safe egress paths
    • Enables search and rescue during emergencies
    • Allows occupants to remain in place if safe

    Fire Sprinkler Activation

    • Activation of one sprinkler head triggers only that head to release extinguishing agent.

    Wet vs. Dry Pipe Systems

    • Wet pipe systems release extinguishing agent when an individual sprinkler head is activated.
    • Dry pipe systems release extinguishing agent when all sprinkler heads are activated.

    Fire Suppression System Purpose

    • Protects occupants, property, and stops fires.

    Maximum Sprinkler Spacing

    • 8 feet for most light hazard applications.

    Sprinkler Head Placement

    • Pendant heads in open ceilings
    • Upright heads in closed ceilings/soffits
    • Sidewall heads in tight/narrow spaces

    Standpipe Purpose

    • Connection system for supplying water to hoses in the building.

    Maximum Fire Extinguisher Travel Distance (Class A Hazard)

    • 75 feet.

    Deluge Fire Suppression System Best Use Case

    • Pharmaceutical companies storing, heating, and combining large quantities of chemicals.

    Most Property Damaging Extinguisher Agent

    • Dry powder

    Emergency Lighting Power Source

    • Fuel-powered or electrical-powered generator, plus battery pack.

    Life Safety Systems Outline

    • Fire sprinklers, emergency and exit lighting, detection and alarm.

    Spatial Program Adjustment

    • If a spatial program requires 3,654 square feet, and 40% circulation is added, the adjusted total is 5,116 square feet.

    Tenant Downsizing Impact

    • Tenant's load or loss factor likely increases.

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    Related Documents

    Fire Safety Exam Questions PDF

    Description

    Test your knowledge on emergency lighting requirements, means of egress illumination, and the placement of exit signs. This quiz covers standard codes and the importance of adequate lighting for safe egress in various occupancy types. Challenge yourself to ensure safety compliance!

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