Embedded Systems and Operating Systems
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Questions and Answers

During the integrated testing and debugging stage, what happens after the bootloader execution?

  • Bootloader OS execution is halted
  • OS performs the intended action (correct)
  • Hardware power supply is turned on
  • System input values are altered
  • What is the primary focus of the quality inspection stage?

  • Debugging the system
  • Conducting functional stabilization
  • Testing in various environments (correct)
  • Mass production testing
  • What is the purpose of EMI inspection in the specification inspections stage?

  • To check for part defects
  • To inspect interference with other electronic parts (correct)
  • To conduct safety tests
  • To test product stability
  • What is the output of the specification inspections stage?

    <p>EMI and safety results</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key component in embedded systems that allows them to handle more functions and performance?

    <p>Microprocessor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU) in a microprocessor?

    <p>To perform mathematical operations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for microprocessors with a built-in processor, memory, and control interface on a single chip?

    <p>Microcontrollers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the debugging circuit in integrated testing and debugging?

    <p>To include EMI Team data for EMI debugging</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason for the polarization of lightweight and general-purpose OS?

    <p>To enable lower power consumption and lighter weight in wearables and loT devices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of embedded software that enables it to continuously interact with the physical environment?

    <p>Reactivity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key requirement of an embedded OS in terms of supporting application programs?

    <p>Stable program execution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a constraint that embedded software must operate within?

    <p>Resource and environmental constraints</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of embedded software that enables it to respond to changes in the physical environment?

    <p>Timeliness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a type of embedded software that is classified based on its application field?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key difference between embedded systems and computers/smartphones?

    <p>Embedded systems continuously interact with the physical environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key characteristic of embedded software that enables it to execute with a low-specification processor?

    <p>Resource efficiency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of power management technology in embedded systems?

    <p>To manage power consumption in portable devices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic of embedded OS?

    <p>Real-time, small/lightweight, and low power consumption</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of Non-real-time OS in embedded systems?

    <p>Development convenience, scalability, and diverse operating environments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of Tiny Kernel Technology in embedded systems?

    <p>To support ultra-small/ultra-low resource embedded systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of a Real-time OS (RTOS)?

    <p>VxWorks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between Real-time OS and Non-real-time OS in embedded systems?

    <p>Real-time OS focuses on controlling application programs, while Non-real-time OS focuses on development convenience</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic of embedded Linux?

    <p>Development convenience, scalability, and diverse operating environments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of Real-time OS in embedded systems?

    <p>To control application programs or hardware affected by a limited amount of time</p> Signup and view all the answers

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