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Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of a linctus?

  • To mask unpleasant tastes
  • To treat cough (correct)
  • To dilute a medicament
  • To instill into the rectum

What is the main difference between an elixir and a linctus?

  • Elixirs are intended to be sipped slowly while linctuses are meant to be swallowed quickly (correct)
  • Elixirs are used to treat cough while linctuses are used to mask unpleasant tastes
  • Elixirs are viscous solutions while linctuses are clear
  • Elixirs contain sugars while linctuses do not

What is the main ingredient in a syrup?

  • Sucrose (correct)
  • Glycerin
  • Alcohol
  • Propylene glycol

What is the main difference between an enema and a douche?

<p>Enemas are intended for instillation into the rectum while douches are intended for other orifices (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between a pediatric elixir and a regular elixir?

<p>Pediatric elixirs contain fruit syrup while regular elixirs do not (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Pharmaceutical Preparations

  • The main purpose of a linctus is to provide a soothing and protective effect on the throat and mucous membranes.

Elixir vs. Linctus

  • The main difference between an elixir and a linctus is their consistency: elixirs are clear and sweet-tasting, while linctuses are thicker and more syrupy.

Syrup

  • The main ingredient in a syrup is a high concentration of sugar, usually sucrose or fructose.

Rectal and Vaginal Preparations

  • The main difference between an enema and a douche is their route of administration: an enema is a rectal preparation, while a douche is a vaginal preparation.

Pediatric Elixir

  • The main difference between a pediatric elixir and a regular elixir is the dosage and strength of the active ingredient, with pediatric elixirs being formulated for children's smaller bodies and specific needs.

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