Elements of Theoretical Framework Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of examining the thesis title and research problem in formulating the theoretical framework?

To brainstorm about the research problem

To identify all possible variables in the study

To determine the outcome of the variables

To ensure a strong foundation for the theoretical framework (correct)

In the context of research, what distinguishes constructs from variables?

Constructs are qualitative, while variables are quantitative in nature.

Constructs are inferred from observation, while variables are measured factors in the study. (correct)

Constructs are the outcome of variables, while variables are theories.

Constructs are determined by brainstorming, while variables are based on literature review.

Why is it essential to review related literature and studies when formulating the theoretical framework?

To analyze the outcome of the study

To brainstorm new ideas for the research problem

To ensure the research is supported by relevant existing knowledge (correct)

To list all potential constructs and variables

What is the primary function of the process element in the theoretical framework?

To collect and synthesize the variables Signup and view all the answers

What role do key theories play in formulating the theoretical framework?

Provide a foundation for understanding the phenomenon under study Signup and view all the answers

How do variables contribute to creating a robust theoretical framework?

By representing factors that cause a problem, phenomenon, or transformation Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about the review of related literature is correct?

All of the above. Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary criterion for applying a theory to one's study?

The theory must align with the central research question at hand. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about the paradigm of the study is correct?

It is a diagrammatic presentation of the study used to visually summarize the whole study. Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the theoretical framework in a research study?

To provide a basis for the variables being tested and their relationships. Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between a theoretical framework and a conceptual framework?

A theoretical framework is based on established theories, while a conceptual framework is based on concepts and ideas. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is one of the most commonly used paradigms in research?

The input-output-process (IPO) model. Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of a theoretical framework in research?

To guide data collection and analysis based on existing theories Signup and view all the answers

Which statement best describes the relationship between a concept and a theory?

Concepts are derived from theories to clarify meaning and understanding Signup and view all the answers

When might a researcher choose to adopt a theoretical framework over developing a conceptual framework?

When limited access to resources favors utilizing existing theories Signup and view all the answers

What is a key distinction between a theoretical framework and a conceptual framework?

A theoretical framework is derived from a single theory, while a conceptual framework blends multiple theories Signup and view all the answers

Which element of a theoretical framework is responsible for outlining the researcher's stance or position?

The theoretical framework Signup and view all the answers

In the context of research, what is the primary function of a concept?

To clarify the meaning and understanding of phenomena within theories Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Theoretical Framework

Used to discuss a factor or major variable that causes a problem, phenomenon, or transformation in the subject.

Key Elements

Input: variables that cause the problem, phenomenon, or transformation.
Process: method by which the variables are collected and synthesized.
Output: problem, phenomenon, or transformation, the outcome of the variables.

Strategies for Formulating the Theoretical Framework

Examine the thesis title and research problem.
Brainstorm about variables in the research.
Review related literature and studies.
List constructs and variables.
Review key theories.

Elements of the Theoretical Framework

Relevant Theories: partially or fully relevant to the present study, providing a basis for the variables being tested.
Review of Related Literature: published materials that compare the study with existing knowledge on the research topic.
Paradigm of the Study: diagrammatic presentation of the study, visually summarizing the whole study.
Input-Output-Process: a paradigm model, one of the most commonly used.

Key Concepts

Constructs: information inferred from observation.
Variables: research factors that are measured in the study.
Theories: provide a basis for the variables being tested, must align with the central research question.

Writing the Literature Review Theory

Focus on cause-effect relationships among variables.
Concepts: abstract ideas or notions about a phenomenon, event, or process.

Theoretical Framework vs. Conceptual Framework

Theoretical Framework: developed from existing theories, serving as the research foundation, guides data collection and analysis.
Conceptual Framework: derived from a blend of theories, describing concepts relevant to the study, guides the synthesis of various theories into a new framework.

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Description

Test your knowledge on elements of the theoretical framework including relevant theories, review of related literature, paradigm of the study, and input-output-process. Explore the importance of relevant theories in providing a basis for variables being tested and learn about the criteria for applying theories in a study.