Elements of the Periodic Table
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Questions and Answers

What is the main property that distinguishes metals from non-metals?

  • Conductivity of heat and electricity (correct)
  • Solidity at room temperature
  • Lustrous appearance
  • Ductility and malleability
  • Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of metalloids?

  • Behave as both metals and non-metals
  • Have chemical properties that are always non-metallic (correct)
  • Have physical properties that tend to be metallic
  • Solid at room temperature
  • What is the relationship between the atomic number and the number of protons in an atom?

  • The atomic number is equal to the sum of protons and neutrons
  • The atomic number is equal to the number of electrons
  • The atomic number is equal to the number of protons (correct)
  • The atomic number is equal to the number of neutrons
  • Which of the following groups on the periodic table are considered alkali metals?

    <p>Group 1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key difference between periods and groups on the periodic table?

    <p>Periods indicate energy levels, while groups indicate similar chemical properties</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of non-metals?

    <p>Good conductors of heat and electricity</p> Signup and view all the answers

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