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Elements and Their Properties Quiz
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Elements and Their Properties Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the atomic number of Sodium?

  • 12
  • 10
  • 11 (correct)
  • 13
  • Which color represents valence electrons in the Bohr model for these elements?

  • Red (correct)
  • Yellow
  • Blue
  • Green
  • How many neutrons does Fluorine have if its atomic mass is approximately 19?

  • 9
  • 10 (correct)
  • 8
  • 7
  • What is the oxidation number commonly associated with Sodium?

    <p>+1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following correctly represents the number of protons in Hydrogen?

    <p>1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the atomic mass range for Silicon?

    <p>28-32</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many electrons does Silicon have?

    <p>14</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the atomic number of oxygen?

    <p>8</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many electrons does chlorine have?

    <p>17</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the atomic mass of nitrogen?

    <p>14.01</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Identify the symbol for lithium.

    <p>Li</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which element has an atomic number of 3?

    <p>Lithium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What color are the inner electrons represented in the Lewis dot diagram?

    <p>Blue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many neutrons does chlorine typically have?

    <p>18</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the number of protons in lithium?

    <p>3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Determine the number of valence electrons in nitrogen.

    <p>5</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the atomic number of Magnesium?

    <p>12</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which element has the symbol 'Ne'?

    <p>Neon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many valence electrons are represented in the Lewis Dot Diagram for Argon?

    <p>8</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the atomic mass of Helium approximately?

    <p>4.0026</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the number of neutrons in Neon if its atomic mass is 20?

    <p>10</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What color are the inner electrons represented in the Bohr Model for these elements?

    <p>Blue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which element has an atomic number of 2?

    <p>Helium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many protons does Argon have?

    <p>18</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the number of electrons in a neutral atom of Magnesium?

    <p>12</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Sodium

    • Symbol: Na
    • Atomic #: 11
    • Protons: 11

    • Electrons: 11

    • Neutrons: 12

    • Atomic Mass: 23
    • Sodium has 1 valence electron.

    Fluorine

    • Symbol: F
    • Atomic #: 9
    • Protons: 9

    • Electrons: 9

    • Neutrons: 10

    • Atomic Mass: 19
    • Fluorine has 7 valence electrons.

    Hydrogen

    • Symbol: H
    • Atomic #: 1
    • Protons: 1

    • Electrons: 1

    • Neutrons: 0

    • Atomic Mass: 1
    • Hydrogen has 1 valence electron.

    Silicon

    • Symbol: Si
    • Atomic #: 14
    • Protons: 14

    • Electrons: 14

    • Neutrons: 14

    • Atomic Mass: 28
    • Silicon has 4 valence electrons.

    Oxygen

    • Symbol: O
    • Atomic #: 8
    • Protons: 8

    • Electrons: 8

    • Neutrons: 8

    • Atomic Mass: 16
    • Oxygen has 6 valence electrons.

    Chlorine

    • Symbol: Cl
    • Atomic #: 17
    • Protons: 17

    • Electrons: 17

    • Neutrons: 18

    • Atomic Mass: 35
    • Chlorine has 7 valence electrons.

    Nitrogen

    • Symbol: N
    • Atomic #: 7
    • Protons: 7

    • Electrons: 7

    • Neutrons: 7

    • Atomic Mass: 14
    • Nitrogen has 5 valence electrons.

    Lithium

    • Symbol: Li
    • Atomic #: 3
    • Protons: 3

    • Electrons: 3

    • Neutrons: 4

    • Atomic Mass: 7
    • Lithium has 1 valence electron.

    Argon

    • Symbol: Ar
    • Atomic #: 18
    • Protons: 18

    • Electrons: 18

    • Neutrons: 22

    • Atomic Mass: 40
    • Argon has 8 valence electrons.

    Magnesium

    • Symbol: Mg
    • Atomic #: 12
    • Protons: 12

    • Electrons: 12

    • Neutrons: 12

    • Atomic Mass: 24
    • Magnesium has 2 valence electrons.

    Helium

    • Symbol: He
    • Atomic #: 2
    • Protons: 2

    • Electrons: 2

    • Neutrons: 2

    • Atomic Mass: 4
    • Helium has 2 valence electrons.

    Neon

    • Symbol: Ne
    • Atomic #: 10
    • Protons: 10

    • Electrons: 10

    • Neutrons: 10

    • Atomic Mass: 20
    • Neon has 8 valence electrons.

    Aluminum

    • Symbol: Al
    • Atomic #: 13
    • Protons: 13

    • Electrons: 13

    • Neutrons: 14

    • Atomic Mass: 27
    • Aluminum has 3 valence electrons.

    Boron

    • Symbol: B
    • Atomic #: 5
    • Protons: 5

    • Electrons: 5

    • Neutrons: 6

    • Atomic Mass: 11
    • Boron has 3 valence electrons.

    Beryllium

    • Symbol: Be
    • Atomic #: 4
    • Protons: 4

    • Electrons: 4

    • Neutrons: 5

    • Atomic Mass: 9
    • Beryllium has 2 valence electrons.

    Carbon

    • Symbol: C
    • Atomic #: 6
    • Protons: 6

    • Electrons: 6

    • Neutrons: 6

    • Atomic Mass: 12
    • Carbon has 4 valence electrons.

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