Elements and Compounds Formation

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IrreproachableCello
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What is an element?

A pure substance made of atoms that are all of the same type

Where were the other 86 elements found in nature created?

In nuclear reactions in stars and supernovae

What accounts for 85% of the Sun's energy?

Reactions fusing elemental hydrogen into helium

What makes up the solar wind?

<p>Energized particles such as neutrinos and protons</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the Earth's atmosphere?

<p>To screen out harmful radiation</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when a star's core runs out of hydrogen?

<p>The star begins to expand into a red giant</p> Signup and view all the answers

During a supernova explosion, which elements are expelled out into space?

<p>Elements heavier than iron, like uranium and gold</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Element rap activity mentioned in the text?

<p>To become familiar with the names and symbols of chemical elements</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the text suggest about scientists' approach to new evidence?

<p>They are receptive to new ideas and suggestions</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of helium gas created in the early universe?

<p>It is utilized in party balloons that float in air</p> Signup and view all the answers

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