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Questions and Answers
What is the purpose of the probe compensation output on the DSO?
What is the purpose of the probe compensation output on the DSO?
How many channels can the DSO display simultaneously?
How many channels can the DSO display simultaneously?
What color is the display for the CH-1 signal?
What color is the display for the CH-1 signal?
What is the function of the "Volts/div" knob?
What is the function of the "Volts/div" knob?
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What is the length of the signal display part of the LCD screen in the X-axis?
What is the length of the signal display part of the LCD screen in the X-axis?
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What is the purpose of the "Coupling" sub-menu?
What is the purpose of the "Coupling" sub-menu?
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Which of the following is NOT a knob or button located on the DSO's front panel?
Which of the following is NOT a knob or button located on the DSO's front panel?
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How do you turn on or off Channel 1 (CH-1)?
How do you turn on or off Channel 1 (CH-1)?
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Where are the input sockets for CH-1, CH-2, and the External Trigger located?
Where are the input sockets for CH-1, CH-2, and the External Trigger located?
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What is the peak-to-peak voltage of the sine wave that needs to be generated?
What is the peak-to-peak voltage of the sine wave that needs to be generated?
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Which frequency setting should be used for generating the sine wave?
Which frequency setting should be used for generating the sine wave?
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What adjustment is necessary for obtaining a stable display on the DSO?
What adjustment is necessary for obtaining a stable display on the DSO?
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Which waveform should be generated after the sine wave without changing the frequency?
Which waveform should be generated after the sine wave without changing the frequency?
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How is the time period of the sine wave measured on the DSO?
How is the time period of the sine wave measured on the DSO?
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What does the record length in a waveform determine?
What does the record length in a waveform determine?
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Which of the following settings must be adjusted to take a measurement with an oscilloscope?
Which of the following settings must be adjusted to take a measurement with an oscilloscope?
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What is the vertical resolution of the DSO 1022A?
What is the vertical resolution of the DSO 1022A?
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Which statement is true regarding the input coupling of the DSO 1022A?
Which statement is true regarding the input coupling of the DSO 1022A?
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What feature may be available on a digital oscilloscope to view events prior to the trigger point?
What feature may be available on a digital oscilloscope to view events prior to the trigger point?
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What is the time-base range of the DSO 1022A?
What is the time-base range of the DSO 1022A?
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What is the maximum power consumption of the DSO 1022A?
What is the maximum power consumption of the DSO 1022A?
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What types of waveforms can the function generator output?
What types of waveforms can the function generator output?
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What is the output impedance of the connector mentioned?
What is the output impedance of the connector mentioned?
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Which measurement can the Agilent 34410A digital multimeter NOT perform?
Which measurement can the Agilent 34410A digital multimeter NOT perform?
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What is the maximum DC voltage output of the Scientific Programmable Power Supply PSD9005?
What is the maximum DC voltage output of the Scientific Programmable Power Supply PSD9005?
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What should not be done during the experiment with the DSO and FG?
What should not be done during the experiment with the DSO and FG?
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Which of the following is NOT a feature of the Agilent 34410A digital multimeter?
Which of the following is NOT a feature of the Agilent 34410A digital multimeter?
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In tracking mode operation of the PSD9005, how many outputs can be used?
In tracking mode operation of the PSD9005, how many outputs can be used?
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What voltage levels does the TTL output waveform range from?
What voltage levels does the TTL output waveform range from?
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Which of the following is a method of measuring resistance provided by the digital multimeter?
Which of the following is a method of measuring resistance provided by the digital multimeter?
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What is the significance of the graphic LCD display in the PSD9005 power supply?
What is the significance of the graphic LCD display in the PSD9005 power supply?
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What is the main function of the 'GROUND' coupling mode?
What is the main function of the 'GROUND' coupling mode?
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What happens when a signal is properly triggered in a DSO?
What happens when a signal is properly triggered in a DSO?
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Which of these is NOT a triggering option available in the 'Type' setting of the DSO?
Which of these is NOT a triggering option available in the 'Type' setting of the DSO?
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What is the main purpose of the 'SINGLE' trigger mode in the DSO?
What is the main purpose of the 'SINGLE' trigger mode in the DSO?
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Which coupling mode is most commonly used for measuring both DC and AC components of a signal?
Which coupling mode is most commonly used for measuring both DC and AC components of a signal?
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What is the role of the 'Slope/Coupling' option in the triggering settings?
What is the role of the 'Slope/Coupling' option in the triggering settings?
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Using the 'AUTO' setting in the 'Mode' option of triggering ensures that:
Using the 'AUTO' setting in the 'Mode' option of triggering ensures that:
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How do you switch back to the Continuous trigger mode after using the 'SINGLE' trigger mode?
How do you switch back to the Continuous trigger mode after using the 'SINGLE' trigger mode?
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Which of the following settings is considered the most common for normal use in a DSO?
Which of the following settings is considered the most common for normal use in a DSO?
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What is the purpose of the coupling mode in the triggering settings?
What is the purpose of the coupling mode in the triggering settings?
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Flashcards
Waveform Record
Waveform Record
The complete set of waveform points collected during a measurement.
Record Length
Record Length
The number of waveform points used to create a waveform record.
Trigger System
Trigger System
Determines when the oscilloscope starts and stops recording data.
Pre-trigger
Pre-trigger
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Vertical Resolution
Vertical Resolution
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Real-time Sample Rate
Real-time Sample Rate
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Input Impedance
Input Impedance
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Sine Wave
Sine Wave
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Peak-to-Peak Voltage
Peak-to-Peak Voltage
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Time Period (T)
Time Period (T)
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Frequency (f)
Frequency (f)
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Oscilloscope Settings
Oscilloscope Settings
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DSO Front Panel
DSO Front Panel
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Function Soft Keys
Function Soft Keys
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Power Switch
Power Switch
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Variable Knob
Variable Knob
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Vertical Controls
Vertical Controls
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Channels CH-1 and CH-2
Channels CH-1 and CH-2
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Volts/div Knob
Volts/div Knob
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Coupling Mode
Coupling Mode
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Input BNC Sockets
Input BNC Sockets
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Waveform Output
Waveform Output
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TTL Output
TTL Output
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Agilent 34410A
Agilent 34410A
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Voltage Measurements
Voltage Measurements
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Frequency Measurements
Frequency Measurements
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DC Power Supply
DC Power Supply
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Programmable Power Supply
Programmable Power Supply
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Tracking Mode
Tracking Mode
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Resistance Measurements
Resistance Measurements
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Continuity Testing
Continuity Testing
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DC Coupling
DC Coupling
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AC Coupling
AC Coupling
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GROUND Mode
GROUND Mode
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Triggering
Triggering
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Trigger Types
Trigger Types
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Continuous Trigger Mode
Continuous Trigger Mode
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Single Trigger Mode
Single Trigger Mode
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RUN/STOP Button
RUN/STOP Button
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Trigger Source
Trigger Source
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Study Notes
Experiment 01: Familiarization with Electronics Lab Instruments
- Aim: Familiarization with Oscilloscopes, Function Generators, Digital Multimeters, and DC Power Supplies.
Oscilloscopes
- Function: A versatile instrument for measuring and displaying various signals.
- Subsystems: Power supplies (high and low voltage), display subsystem, vertical and horizontal amplifiers, and display systems.
- Types:
- Analog Oscilloscopes (Cathode Ray Oscilloscopes - CRO): Visual display of voltage signals.
- Digital Storage Oscilloscopes (DSO): Store and display waveforms digitally.
- Mixed Mode (Analog/Digital): Combine analog and digital features.
- Signal Display:
- Input signal is converted to a voltage signal.
- Transmitted via a cable, usually coaxial.
- Signal may need amplification.
- Analog Oscilloscope (CRO) Operation:
- X and Y signals applied to horizontal and vertical plates of the Cathode Ray Tube (CRT).
- Electrons create a spot of light on the fluorescent screen.
- Beam deflection: Vertical deflection proportional to voltage, horizontal deflection follows a sweep signal.
- For a periodic signal, a stable, repeating pattern displays the waveform on the screen.
- Trigger controls synchronize the horizontal sweep with the vertical deflection.
- High frequencies (>40Hz) show as solid lines.
Digital Storage Oscilloscope (DSO)
- Operation: Samples input waveform, uses ADC to convert voltage to digital information, reconstructs waveform.
- Sampling: ADC samples the signal at discrete points in time.
- Sample Rate: Rate at which the clock "ticks" (samples per second).
- Record Length: Number of sample points used to make a waveform record.
- Trigger System: Determines start and stop points of the record.
- Additional Features: Pre-trigger option (display events before trigger point), and additional processing of sample points.
- Major Specifications:
- Model: DSO 1022A, M/s Agilent Technologies, USA
- Bandwidth: DC to 200 MHz
- Vertical range: 2 mV/div to 10 V/div
- Vertical resolution: 8 bits
- Real-time sample rate: 2 GSa/s (half channel), 1 GSa/s (each channel)
- Time-base range: 1 ns/div to 50 s/div
- Dynamic range: +6 div
- DC gain accuracy, Input coupling, Input impedance, Channels, and more.
Basic DSO Operations
- Front Panel Sections: Five function soft keys, power switch, probe compensation, variable knob, and input connectors.
- Sections: Various buttons and knobs for adjusting vertical, horizontal, and triggering settings.
Channels CH-1 and CH-2
- Display: Separate colored displays for each channel on the LCD screen.
- Coupling Modes: DC, AC, and Ground.
- Triggering: Using triggering controls, adjust the parameters to obtain a stable display. Different parameters are available such as Type: Edge, Pulse, Video; Source: CH 1, CH 2, External, Line; Slope/Coupling: Slope (+ve/-ve), Coupling (DC/AC), Rejection (Off/LF/HF), Noise Rej (Off/On); Mode: Auto, Normal.
- Continuous vs. Single Trigger Modes: To acquire the signal continuously or just once.
Function Generator (FG)
- Function: Generates different voltage signals; Sine, Pulse, Triangle.
- Application: Commonly used in electronic applications, particularly in Testing and signal analysis.
- Frequency/Amplitude: Controls to adjust frequency and amplitude of output signals.
- Models: AFG-3021B.
Digital Multimeter
- Features:
- DC and AC voltage measurements
- Resistance measurements (2 and 4-wire)
- Continuity
- Frequency/Period Measurements
- Capacitance Measurements
- Temperature Measurements (Thermistor and RTD)
- Use: Measurement of various parameters in a circuit.
DC Power Supply
- Functionality: Programmable DC power supply, offering output parameters.
- Use: Providing DC power in circuit experimentation
Experiment Procedure
- Displaying various functions: Use of Function Generator and Oscilloscope to display signals, measure parameters.
- Observing Signals: Setting up the equipment and observe waveforms, measure peak-to-peak values for sine, square, and triangular waveforms.
- Channel Input Coupling Modes: Analyzing the effects of DC and AC coupling modes on the output waveform.
- XY Plot: Using XY plot facility to display the relationship between two input signals.
- Potential Divider: Observing the output of a potential divider circuit on an oscilloscope.
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Description
This quiz focuses on the various instruments used in an electronics lab, including oscilloscopes, function generators, digital multimeters, and DC power supplies. You'll learn about different types of oscilloscopes and their operations, helping you understand how to measure and display electrical signals effectively.