Electronics Glossary Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which term describes a device that prevents excessive current from passing through a circuit?

  • Electromagnetic spectrum
  • Ground fault interrupter
  • Fuse (correct)
  • Galvanic current
  • What kind of rays have long wavelengths and deep penetration, producing the most heat of any therapeutic light?

  • Laser
  • Ultraviolet light
  • Infrared light (correct)
  • Gamma rays
  • What is the acronym for light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation?

  • LED
  • LASER (correct)
  • SPECTRUM
  • GFI
  • Which device senses imbalances in an electric current?

    <p>Ground fault interrupter (GFI)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term refers to the range of all forms of electromagnetic radiation?

    <p>Electromagnetic spectrum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What process uses electric current to introduce water-soluble products into the skin?

    <p>Iontophoresis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which treatment method applies specific wavelengths of the light spectrum to the skin for treating specific disorders or conditions?

    <p>Light therapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a substance that does not easily transfer electricity?

    <p>Insulator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which medical device is used to reduce acne, increase skin circulation, and improve collagen content in the skin?

    <p>Light-emitting diode (LED)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of current is described as constant and direct, with a positive and negative pole?

    <p>Galvanic current</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the negative or positive pole of an electric current?

    <p>Polarity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the unit of measurement for electrical resistance to an electric current?

    <p>Ohm (O)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of currents are commonly used in electric facial and scalp treatments?

    <p>Modalities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of galvanic current?

    <p>It has a negative and positive pole</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of a rectifier?

    <p>It changes AC to DC.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the unit for measuring electrical resistance?

    <p>Ohm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term describes the negative or positive pole of an electric current?

    <p>Polarity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which light has short wavelengths and minimal skin penetration, producing chemical effects and killing germs?

    <p>Ultraviolet light</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an adjustable resistor used for controlling current in a circuit called?

    <p>Rheostat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term describes the electromagnetic spectrum that can be seen by the human eye?

    <p>Visible spectrum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term describes a unit of electrical pressure?

    <p>Volt</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the distance between two successive peaks of electromagnetic waves?

    <p>Wavelength</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term is also known as the violet ray?

    <p>Tesla high frequency current</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term refers to an apparatus that changes AC to DC?

    <p>Rectifier</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What unit is used to indicate how much electric energy is being used in 1 second?

    <p>Watt</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an adjustable resistor used for controlling current in a circuit?

    <p>Rheostat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Electrical Terms

    • Electrotherapy: Electronic scalp and facial treatments

    Devices and Concepts

    • Fuse: Prevents excessive current from passing through a circuit
    • Ground fault interrupter (GFI): Senses imbalances in an electric current and interrupts the flow to prevent accidents

    Types of Current

    • Galvanic current: A constant DC current with a positive and negative pole, producing chemical changes in tissues and body fluids

    Light Therapy

    • Infrared light: Invisible rays with long wavelengths and deep penetration, producing the most heat of any therapeutic light
    • Laser: Acronym for light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation, used in light therapy
    • Light-emitting diode (LED): A medical device used to reduce acne, increase skin circulation, and improve collagen content in the skin
    • Light therapy (Phototherapy): Application of specific wavelengths of the light spectrum to the skin for treating specific disorders or conditions

    Other Terms

    • Electromagnetic spectrum: The range of all forms of electromagnetic radiation
    • Insulator: Substance that does not easily transfer electricity
    • Iontophoresis: Process of introducing water-soluble products into the skin through the use of electric current

    Electrical Concepts

    • Galvanic current is a type of constant and direct current (DC) that has a positive and negative pole.
    • It produces chemical changes in tissues and body fluids.
    • Galvanic current is used in electric facial and scalp treatments.
    • The term "modality" refers to the specific currents used in these treatments.
    • Ohm (O) is the unit of measurement for electrical resistance to an electric current.
    • Polarity refers to the negative or positive pole of an electric current.

    Electrical Concepts

    • Ohm (Ω) is the unit of electrical resistance to an electric current.
    • Volt (V) is a unit of electrical pressure that pushes the flow of electrons forward through a conductor.
    • Watt (W) is the unit of power (amperes multiplied by volts), indicating how much electric energy is being used in 1 second.

    Devices and Technologies

    • Rectifier is an apparatus that changes AC to DC.
    • Rheostat is an adjustable resistor used for controlling current in a circuit.
    • Tesla high-frequency current is a thermal or heat-producing current with a high oscillation rate, also known as the violet ray.

    Light and Electromagnetic Spectrum

    • Ultraviolet light refers to invisible rays with short wavelengths and minimal skin penetration, producing chemical effects and killing germs; also called actinic or cold rays.
    • Visible spectrum is the electromagnetic spectrum that can be seen by the human eye.
    • Wavelength is the distance between two successive peaks of electromagnetic waves.

    Treatments and Modalities

    • Light-emitting diode (LED) is a medical device used to reduce acne, increase skin circulation, and improve collagen content in the skin.
    • Modalities refer to currents used in electric facial and scalp treatments.
    • Polarity refers to the negative or positive pole of an electric current.

    Electrical Terms

    • Polarity refers to the negative or positive pole of an electric current.
    • A rectifier is an apparatus that changes Alternating Current (AC) to Direct Current (DC).
    • A rheostat is an adjustable resistor used for controlling current in a circuit.

    Electric Current and Measurements

    • Tesla high frequency current is a thermal or heat-producing current with a high oscillation rate, also known as the violet ray.
    • Volt is a unit of electrical pressure that pushes the flow of electrons forward through a conductor.

    Electric Energy and Power

    • Watt is the unit of power, calculated by multiplying amperes by volts, and indicates how much electric energy is being used in 1 second.

    Electromagnetic Waves

    • Ultraviolet light is invisible rays with short wavelengths and minimal skin penetration, producing chemical effects and killing germs, also called actinic or cold rays.
    • Visible spectrum is the electromagnetic spectrum that can be seen by the human eye.
    • Wavelength is the distance between two successive peaks of electromagnetic waves.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of key electronics terms, including electrotherapy, electromagnetic spectrum, fuse, and galvanic current.

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