Electronics and Communication Engineering Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of a device consisting of two plates separated by a dielectric?

  • To generate a magnetic field
  • To convert AC to DC
  • To amplify a signal
  • To store a charge (correct)
  • What is the mathematical process used to analyze a signal in the frequency domain?

  • Laplace Transform
  • Discrete Fourier Transform
  • Fourier Transform (correct)
  • Z-Transform
  • What type of memory is used to store data that can be electrically erased and reprogrammed?

  • DRAM
  • SRAM
  • Flash (correct)
  • EEPROM
  • What is the time required for a current of 1 Ampere to transfer a charge of 30 Coulombs?

    <p>30 seconds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the process by which an emf and hence current is generated in a conductor when there is a change in the magnetic flux linking the conductor?

    <p>Electromagnetic induction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the identifying feature of a colpitts oscillator?

    <p>Split capacitor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the unit of conductance in the International System of Units (SI)?

    <p>Siemens</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the range of optical power levels over which a receiver operates within the specified values?

    <p>Dynamic range</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the concept where a function approaches a certain value as the input gets arbitrarily close to a fixed value?

    <p>The limit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of antenna is circularly polarized?

    <p>Helical antenna</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the measure of the microwave power radiated from an antenna as a function of angular direction from the antenna axis?

    <p>Beamwidth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the process of adding an impurity to an intrinsic semiconductor?

    <p>Doping</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of crystal exhibits the highest piezoelectric activity?

    <p>Rochelle salt</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of oscillator has a frequency dependent on the charge and discharge of RC networks?

    <p>Relaxation oscillator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who discovered the magnetic effect of an electric current?

    <p>Hans Christian Oersted</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first electronic computer that was completed in 1946?

    <p>ENIAC (Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Mathematical Concepts

    • A limit is the value approached by a function as its independent variable approaches a fixed value.
    • The Laplace Transform of an impulse function is 1.

    Antennas and Electromagnetic Waves

    • A helical antenna is a type of antenna that is circularly polarized.
    • Beamwidth is a measure of the microwave power radiated from an antenna as a function of angular direction from the antenna axis.

    Semiconductors

    • Doping is the process of adding an impurity to an intrinsic semiconductor.

    Electronics and Computer Systems

    • ENIAC (Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer) is the first electronic computer, completed in 1946.
    • Electromagnetism is the branch of engineering that deals with the magnetic effects of electric current.
    • Uninterruptable Power Supply (UPS) is a system that provides power backup to computers and other devices.
    • Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM) is a type of memory that can be erased and reprogrammed.
    • Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) is a type of computer used to control and monitor industrial processes.
    • Capacitor is a device that consists of two plates separated by a dielectric and can store a charge.
    • Flash is a type of Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory.

    Physics and Signal Processing

    • Electromagnetic induction is the process by which an emf and hence current is generated or induced in a conductor when there is a change in the magnetic flux linking the conductor.
    • Magnetic field intensity is a vector quantity.
    • Fourier Transform is a mathematical process used extensively in digital signal processing (DSP).
    • Photons are the fundamental particles of energy (quanta) when referring to light energy.

    Oscillators and Circuit Analysis

    • Relaxation oscillator is a type of oscillator whose frequency is dependent on the charge and discharge of RC networks.
    • The Q factor of a coil can be given as ωL/R, where ω is the angular frequency, L is the inductance, and R is the resistance.
    • KCL (Kirchhoff's Current Law) states that the sum of all currents into and out of a node equals zero.

    Other Concepts

    • Hans Christian Oersted discovered the magnetic effect.
    • Rochelle salt is a type of crystal that exhibits the highest piezoelectric activity.
    • Resistance has the greatest effect on the figure of merit in a circuit.
    • Dynamic range refers to the range of optical power levels over which the receiver operates within the specified values.
    • Echo is the reflection of sound.
    • Siemens is the Standard International (SI) unit of conductance.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of electronics and communication systems with these challenging questions. From limits to antennas, and microwave power to impurities, this quiz covers a range of topics.

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