Electron Transport Chains (ETC)
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following best describes an electron transport chain (ETC)?

  • A series of protein complexes that transfer electrons and protons simultaneously (correct)
  • A series of protein complexes that transfer electrons via redox reactions
  • A series of protein complexes that transfer protons across a membrane
  • A series of protein complexes that transfer electrons and protons separately

What is the role of NADH and FADH2 in the electron transport chain?

  • They are electron donors (correct)
  • They are mobile electron carriers
  • They are electron acceptors
  • They are large enzyme complexes

Where are many of the enzymes in the electron transport chain located?

  • Embedded within the membrane (correct)
  • In the cytoplasm
  • In the nucleus
  • In the mitochondrial matrix

What is the main purpose of the electron transport chain?

<p>To create an electrochemical proton gradient (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the final electron acceptor in aerobic respiration?

<p>Molecular oxygen (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a function of the electron transport chain?

<p>Termination of electron flow with molecular oxygen (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the electron transport chain in aerobic respiration?

<p>To generate a proton gradient across a membrane (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is true about the electron transport chain?

<p>It involves four multi-subunit large enzymes complexes and two mobile electron carriers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the energy from the redox reactions in the electron transport chain?

<p>It is used to generate a proton gradient (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In anaerobic respiration, what can be used as an electron acceptor in the electron transport chain?

<p>Sulfate (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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