Electron Microscope Advantages and Disadvantages
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Questions and Answers

What is the biggest advantage of an electron microscope?

  • It provides high magnification and resolution. (correct)
  • It is relatively inexpensive.
  • It can be used to examine living material.
  • It is widely available to all biologists.
  • Why do scientists question the usefulness of electron microscope images?

  • Because they are not detailed enough.
  • Because the images are too large.
  • Because the tissue is dead and heavily processed. (correct)
  • Because they are too expensive to obtain.
  • What is required to operate an electron microscope?

  • A constant source of electricity. (correct)
  • A constant source of heat.
  • A constant source of light.
  • A constant source of water.
  • Why are electron microscopes typically kept in a separate room?

    <p>Because they require a controlled environment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a limitation of electron microscopes in terms of access?

    <p>Few scientists outside of top research laboratories have access to them.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why must specimens be examined in a vacuum in an electron microscope?

    <p>Because air would scatter the electron beam.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Electron Microscope: Advantages

    • Provides higher magnification and resolution than a light microscope, allowing for more detailed observation
    • Enables discovery of new structures inside cells and cell organelles, enhancing understanding of their function
    • Reveals complicated structures within cell organelles

    Electron Microscope: Disadvantages

    • Requires specimens to be examined in a vacuum, making it impossible to observe living material
    • Specimens must be dead, sliced thinly, treated with strong chemicals, and placed in a vacuum before examination, questioning image validity
    • Very expensive to purchase and maintain
    • Requires a large, dedicated space with controlled temperature, pressure, and internal vacuum
    • Needs a constant electricity supply
    • Limited accessibility for most biologists, as they are typically only available in top research laboratories

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    Description

    Discover the benefits and drawbacks of using electron microscopes in biology, including higher magnification and resolution, and their role in understanding cell structures and functions.

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