Electromechanical Devices Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which device is used to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy?

  • Rotating rotor
  • Induction motor
  • Electronic generator (correct)
  • Transformer

What powers the rotating anode of an x-ray tube?

  • Rotating rotor
  • Electronic generator
  • Transformer
  • Induction motor (correct)

What is the purpose of a transformer?

  • To change the magnitude of voltage and current in an AC circuit (correct)
  • To convert mechanical energy into electrical energy
  • To produce current in the rotor windings by induction
  • To transform electric potential and current into higher or lower intensity

What produces the external magnetic field in an induction motor?

<p>Rotating rotor (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of current is required for a transformer to operate?

<p>AC (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which device in an x-ray imaging system is responsible for controlling line compensation, kVp, mAs, and exposure time?

<p>Operating console (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of a line compensator in an x-ray imaging system?

<p>Measures the voltage provided to the x-ray imaging system and adjusts it to 220V (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the unit of measurement for radiation quantity in an x-ray imaging system?

<p>Milligray (mGrya) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'kilovolt peak (kVp)' refer to in an x-ray imaging system?

<p>Penetrability of the x-ray beam (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of an autotransformer in an x-ray imaging system?

<p>Supplies a precise voltage to the filament circuit and the high voltage circuit (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Electronic Generator

A device that converts mechanical energy into electrical energy.

Induction Motor

Powers the rotating anode of an x-ray tube.

Transformer

A device used to change the magnitude of voltage and current in an AC circuit.

External magnetic field in an induction motor

Rotating rotor.

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Current required for a transformer

Alternating Current (AC)

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Operating Console

Device responsible for controlling line compensation, kVp, mAs, and exposure time.

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Line Compensator

Measures and adjusts the voltage provided to the x-ray imaging system to 220V.

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Unit of measurement for radiation quantity

Milligray (mGrya)

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Kilovolt Peak (kVp)

Refers to the penetrability of the x-ray beam.

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Autotransformer

Supplies a precise voltage to the filament circuit and the high voltage circuit.

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Study Notes

Electrical Devices and X-ray Imaging System

  • A generator is used to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy.

X-ray Tube Components

  • The filament of an x-ray tube is powered by a high-voltage electrical source.

Transformer Function

  • The purpose of a transformer is to change the voltage of an alternating current (AC).

Induction Motor Operation

  • The rotating magnetic field produces the external magnetic field in an induction motor.

Transformer Operation

  • A transformer requires alternating current (AC) to operate.

X-ray Imaging System Components

  • The control console is the device responsible for controlling line compensation, kVp, mAs, and exposure time in an x-ray imaging system.

Line Compensator Function

  • The function of a line compensator in an x-ray imaging system is to adjust for voltage fluctuations in the mains supply.

Radiation Measurement

  • The unit of measurement for radiation quantity in an x-ray imaging system is the Roentgen (R).

X-ray Energy

  • The term 'kilovolt peak (kVp)' refers to the maximum energy of x-rays produced in an x-ray imaging system.

Autotransformer Function

  • The function of an autotransformer in an x-ray imaging system is to step up or step down voltages.

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