Electromagnetic Wave Basics

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Questions and Answers

What property of light counts the number of waves that pass by a given point in one second?

  • Speed
  • Energy
  • Wavelength
  • Frequency (correct)

What is the distance from the peak of one wave to the peak of the next called?

  • Speed
  • Wavelength (correct)
  • Frequency
  • Energy

What is the speed of light in free space (in vacuum)?

  • 3*10^6 m/s
  • 3*10^8 m/s (correct)
  • 3*10^5 m/s
  • 3*10^7 m/s

What happens to the velocity and wavelength of light when it passes from one medium to another?

<p>They change (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which property describes light as a form of energy propagated as electromagnetic waves?

<p>Energy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the eye is responsible for the adaptation of vision from light to dark and vice versa?

<p>The iris (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the pupil in the eye?

<p>To adapt vision from light to dark and vice versa (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does the lens have a smaller focusing power compared to the cornea?

<p>It is surrounded by substances with similar refractive indexes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the cornea in vision?

<p>To focus light onto the retina (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In average light conditions, what is the approximate diameter of the pupil?

<p>$3$ mm (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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