Electromagnetic Induction and Faraday's Law
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Questions and Answers

What is the principle behind the operation of DC generators?

  • Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction (correct)
  • Ohm's law
  • Newton's law of motion
  • Kirchhoff's law

What is the hysteresis loop area a measure of?

  • Current flowing through a material
  • Energy loss in a ferromagnetic material (correct)
  • Voltage across a material
  • Magnetic field strength

What happens when a conductor is placed in a varying magnetic field?

  • The magnetic field is cancelled
  • An electric current is generated
  • The conductor is magnetized
  • An electromotive force gets induced (correct)

If a charge of 4 coulombs is passed in 1 second, what is the current?

<p>4 Ampere (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If 3 joules of work is done to charge a body to 1 coulomb, what is the voltage?

<p>3 Volt (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the condition for inducing an emf in a conductor according to Faraday's law of induction?

<p>When it cuts the magnetic flux (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the SI unit of magnetic flux?

<p>Weber (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does EMF stand for?

<p>Electromotive force (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is proportional to the magnitude of the induced emf in a circuit?

<p>Rate of change of magnetic flux (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a current of 7 amperes flows for 1 second, what is the charge?

<p>7 coulombs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the mathematical expression for the magnitude of induced emf?

<p>ε = -dϕ/dt (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the unit of frequency?

<p>Hertz (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the unit of electromotive force that measures the potential difference in electric potential between two points?

<p>Volt (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between the magnetic field strength and the magnetic flux density of a material represented by?

<p>B-H curve (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the negative sign in Faraday's second law of electromagnetic induction indicate?

<p>The direction of the induced emf (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the frequency of an alternating current?

<p>The number of waves passing through a point in one second (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the unit of magnetic flux density?

<p>Tesla (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the magnetic flux density represented by in the B-H curve?

<p>Magnetic flux density (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the formula to find the equivalent resistance between two nodes in a delta-connected circuit?

<p>Rc+Rb+Rc*Rb/Ra (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the equivalent resistance between node 1 and node 3 in the star connected circuit?

<p>29ohm (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relation between line voltage and phase voltage in a delta-connected load?

<p>Line voltage is equal to phase voltage (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What generates a polyphase system?

<p>Having two or more generator windings separated by equal electrical angle (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the condition for a polyphase system to be generated?

<p>The generator windings are separated by equal electrical angle (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What determines the electrical angle or displacement in a polyphase system?

<p>The number of windings or phases (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the advantage of a three-phase AC system over a single-phase AC system?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does a three-phase system need less conductor material than a single-phase system?

<p>To transmit a specific power over a specific distance at a given rated voltage (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the benefit of a three-phase supply system in terms of voltage drop?

<p>Lower voltage drop (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of the magnetic field produced by a three-phase power supply system?

<p>Uniform rotating magnetic field (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct sequence of three-phase voltages reaching their maximum positive values?

<p>A-B-C (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the type of three-phase connection described in the text?

<p>Three-Phase Three-Wire Star Connected System (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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