Electromagnetic Force Flashcards - Chapter 7 Lesson 3
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Questions and Answers

You can increase the strength of an electromagnet by which of the following? (Select all that apply)

  • Adjusting the magnetic declination
  • Using a stronger ferromagnetic material (correct)
  • Reversing the magnetic domains
  • Changing the position of the compass
  • The north and south poles of a solenoid change with which factor?

  • The number of loops in the coil
  • The tightness of loops in the coil
  • The direction of the current (correct)
  • The type of material in the core
  • You can increase the strength of an electromagnet by which method?

  • Adding loops of wire (correct)
  • Decreasing the current in the solenoid
  • Winding the coils more loosely
  • Using direct current
  • Both solenoids and electromagnets produce magnetic fields using which of the following?

    <p>Electric current and coiled wires</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the four ways to increase the strength of an electromagnet?

    <p>Increase current in the solenoid, add more loops of wire to the solenoid, wind the coils of solenoid closer together, use a material that is more magnetic than iron for the core.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who discovered that wherever there is electricity, there is magnetism?

    <p>Hans Christian Oersted</p> Signup and view all the answers

    An electric ____________________ produces a magnetic field.

    <p>current</p> Signup and view all the answers

    There are __________ ways to change the strength of a magnetic field.

    <p>two</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You can increase the strength of a magnetic field by increasing the amount of ___________ in the wire.

    <p>current</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To change the direction of a magnetic field, you reverse the direction of the _____________________.

    <p>current</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ________________________ are used in electric motors, earphones, and in junkyards to lift old cars and other heavy steel objects.

    <p>Electromagnets</p> Signup and view all the answers

    An electric current in a wire produces a ______________________.

    <p>magnetic field</p> Signup and view all the answers

    All magnetism is caused by the movement of _________________.

    <p>charges</p> Signup and view all the answers

    An electric circuit is a path through which ________________ ________________ can flow.

    <p>Electric charges</p> Signup and view all the answers

    An _______________________ is a strong magnet that can be turned on and off because it is a coil of wire.

    <p>electromagnet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the three basic features of electric circuits?

    <p>Devices that run on electrical energy, sources of electrical energy, conducting wires.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Current flows from a ____________ voltage to a __________ voltage in a circuit.

    <p>high, lower</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Electromagnet Basics

    • The strength of an electromagnet can be increased by using a stronger ferromagnetic material.
    • The polarity of a solenoid is determined by the direction of the current flowing through it.
    • Adding more loops of wire to a solenoid enhances its strength.

    Magnetic Field Generation

    • Solenoids and electromagnets generate magnetic fields through electric current and coiled wires.
    • An electric current produces a magnetic field around a wire.

    Enhancing Electromagnetic Strength

    • Four methods to enhance the strength of an electromagnet include increasing current, adding wire loops, tightening coils, and using more magnetic materials for the core.

    Historical Context

    • Hans Christian Oersted discovered the relationship between electricity and magnetism, demonstrating that electric current generates a magnetic field.

    Properties of Electric Circuits

    • Electric circuits allow electric charges to flow through a designated path and consist of energy-consuming devices, sources of electrical energy, and conducting wires.
    • Current flows from areas of high voltage to lower voltage in a circuit.

    Additional Facts

    • Two primary methods exist to change the strength of a magnetic field: altering the current and adjusting the physical setup of the electromagnet.
    • Charges in motion are the root cause of all magnetism.
    • Electromagnets are used in various applications, including electric motors, earphones, and materials handling in junkyards.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of electromagnetic forces with this set of flashcards based on Chapter 7 Lesson 3. Each card presents questions that focus on key concepts such as solenoids and electromagnet strength. Perfect for reviewing essential terms and definitions in this chapter.

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