Electrolytes Classification and Functions

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10 Questions

Which of the following accounts for approximately 90% of the osmotic activity in plasma?

Sodium

What is the major intracellular cation?

Potassium

What is the physical property of a solution based on the concentration of solutes?

Osmolality

What is responsible for promoting water reabsorption in the body?

Arginine Vasopressin

What happens to plasma osmolality when there is an increased sensation of thirst?

Plasma osmolality decreases

What is the classification of electrolytes based on the type of charge they carry?

Anions and cations

Which electrolytes are involved in the regulation of blood volume as well as osmotic regulation?

Potassium, Sodium, and Chloride

What percentage of total body weight is the average water content?

40% - 75%

Which fluid accounts for about 2/3 of the total body water?

Intracellular fluid

What is the function of water in the human body?

Determining cell volume

Learn about the classification of electrolytes as anions and cations based on their charge, and their functions such as regulating blood volume and myocardial rhythms. Understand how sodium, potassium, chloride, calcium, and magnesium play essential roles in the body.

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