Electrochemistry Major Concepts Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Define oxidation and reduction in terms of loss or gain of oxygen or hydrogen.

Oxidation is the loss of electrons or gain of oxygen, while reduction is the gain of electrons or loss of oxygen.

Define oxidation and reduction in terms of loss or gain of electrons.

Oxidation is the loss of electrons, while reduction is the gain of electrons.

Identify the oxidizing and reducing agents in a redox reaction.

The oxidizing agent is the substance that causes another substance to be oxidized, while the reducing agent is the substance that causes another substance to be reduced.

Define oxidation state and state the common rules used for assigning oxidation numbers.

<p>The oxidation state of an atom is the charge it would have if the bonding electrons were assigned to the more electronegative atom. Common rules used for assigning oxidation numbers include assigning an oxidation number of 0 to free elements, -1 to oxygen in most compounds, and +1 to hydrogen in most compounds.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Describe the nature of electrochemical processes.

<p>Electrochemical processes involve the transfer of electrons between electrodes and the movement of ions in an electrolyte solution.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of an electrolytic cell?

<p>To use electrical energy to drive a non-spontaneous chemical reaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a voltaic cell, where does reduction occur?

<p>At the cathode</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of an oxidizing agent in a redox reaction?

<p>It accepts electrons and gets reduced</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement best describes the function of a Daniel cell?

<p>It converts chemical energy into electrical energy through redox reactions</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of assigning oxidation numbers to elements in compounds?

<p>To track electron transfer in chemical reactions</p> Signup and view all the answers

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