Electrochemical Cell Overview

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29 Questions

What is the main function of an electrolytic cell?

Drive a chemical reaction using electricity

In an electrochemical cell, what role does the salt bridge play?

Allows ions to flow between two half-cells

Which components are necessary for an electrochemical cell to function properly?

Anode, cathode, and salt bridge

What is the purpose of using Zinc and Iron as electrodes in a voltaic cell?

To allow electrons to move through the metals

How do voltaic cells differ from electrolytic cells?

Voltaic cells use electricity to drive a reaction, while electrolytic cells generate electricity.

What is the purpose of the electrolyte solution in an electrochemical cell?

To provide ions for the chemical reaction

What drives the chemical reaction in a voltaic cell?

Movement of electrons from anode to cathode

What is the role of the anode in an electrochemical cell?

Electron donor

In a Galvanic cell, how is the anode and cathode polarity arranged?

Anode is negative and cathode is positive

What type of reaction occurs at the anode in an electrochemical cell?

Oxidation

What is the purpose of the salt bridge in an electrochemical cell?

To allow the flow of electrons between half-cells

Which electrode half-reaction is written on the right side in cell notation?

Reduction half-reaction

What does E cell represent in an electrochemical cell?

Electrochemical potential of the cell

How are anode and cathode typically identified in cell notation?

Anode to left, cathode to right

What are the main components of an electrochemical cell?

Anode, cathode, and electrolyte

Which type of electrochemical cell requires a source of electricity to drive the chemical reaction?

Electrolytic cell

What is the function of the salt bridge in an electrochemical cell?

Allows ions to flow to complete the electrical circuit

Which metal conductors are commonly used as electrodes in electrochemical cells?

Zinc and Iron

In a voltaic cell, what is responsible for generating electricity?

Anode and cathode

What drives the chemical reaction in an electrolytic cell?

Electrons from an external source

Why do metals like Zinc and Iron corrode or break down when used as electrodes in electrochemical cells?

Due to high reactivity causing electron movement

Which electrode is the electron donor in an electrochemical cell?

Anode

What type of reaction occurs at the cathode in an electrochemical cell?

Reduction

What happens to electrons at the anode in an electrochemical cell?

They are released

In a Galvanic cell, which electrode is positive?

Cathode

What is the purpose of using reactive metals as electrodes in electrochemical cells?

To facilitate oxidation and reduction reactions

How is the cell notation arranged to identify the cathode and anode?

Anode on the left, cathode on the right

What does E cell represent in an electrochemical cell?

Difference in potential between anode and cathode

What drives the flow of electrons from the anode to the cathode in an electrochemical cell?

Potential difference between anode and cathode

Learn about electrochemical cells which generate electricity from chemical reactions or use electricity to drive reactions. Explore voltaic and electrolytic cells, as well as the main components of electrochemical cells.

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