Electro-Hydraulic Actuator in Aerospace Engineering
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Questions and Answers

What is the function of the on/off solenoid valve in the electro-hydraulic actuator?

  • To position the spool valve assembly
  • To control the fluid flow to the transfer valve
  • To engage the servo after satisfying interlocks and fault-detecting monitors (correct)
  • To record the position of the control surface actuator piston
  • What is the purpose of the transfer valve in the electro-hydraulic actuator?

  • To respond to an electrical signal and direct hydraulic fluid to the autopilot actuator (correct)
  • To position the spool valve assembly
  • To relieve excess pressure in the system
  • To regulate the hydraulic fluid flow to the control surface actuator
  • What is the role of the autopilot actuator in the electro-hydraulic actuator?

  • To control the on/off solenoid valve
  • To regulate the fluid flow to the control surface actuator
  • To monitor the system's performance
  • To position the control surface actuating cylinder (correct)
  • What is the function of the LVDTs in the electro-hydraulic actuator?

    <p>To record the positions of the autopilot actuator and the control surface actuator piston</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the condition for the on/off solenoid valve to engage?

    <p>After a series of interlocks and fault-detecting monitors are satisfied</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the return relief valve in the electro-hydraulic actuator?

    <p>To relieve excess pressure in the system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the autothrottle system in an aircraft?

    <p>To control the aircraft's speed and airspeed during all flight stages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the autothrottle system operate on aircraft with engines fitted with digital fuel control?

    <p>Through a thrust management computer that programs the power setting of each engine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the autothrottle engage interlocks?

    <p>To ensure the autopilot is engaged before the autothrottle can be selected</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When can the autothrottle be selected on an aircraft?

    <p>When the autopilot is controlling the vertical path of the aircraft</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the servo motor in the autothrottle system on aircraft with mechanical fuel control?

    <p>To position the thrust levers collectively</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What indication is provided when the autothrottle is engaged?

    <p>A green light on the autopilot mode select panel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of trim tabs in an aircraft?

    <p>To relieve the pilot of continuously maintaining a force on the control column or rudder pedals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main reason for incorporating power assistance in larger aircraft?

    <p>Because it is physically impossible to move the control surfaces by muscles alone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do hydraulically powered actuators operate?

    <p>From mechanical input</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary difference between power-assisted and power-operated control systems?

    <p>The way the pilot's control stick is connected to the control surface</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of displacing the control column or rudder pedals?

    <p>The aircraft's attitude changes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the control lever in a power-assisted control system?

    <p>To connect the pilot's control stick to the control surface</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when the spoiler of one wing is raised?

    <p>The wing drops due to the loss of lift</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the elevators on an aircraft?

    <p>To control the pitch of the aircraft</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when the pilot pushes the control column forward?

    <p>The aircraft dives</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the rudder on an aircraft?

    <p>To control the direction of the aircraft</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In manually operated flight controls, what provides the power to move the control surfaces?

    <p>The muscles in the pilot's arms and legs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are the control surfaces connected to the control column in manually operated flight controls?

    <p>By cables</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many independent autopilot systems can an aircraft have?

    <p>One, two, or three</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum number of autopilots required for an Autoland capable aircraft?

    <p>Two</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when a single input failure occurs in a Fail Passive autopilot installation?

    <p>The aircraft defaults to a stable condition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of additional rack-mounted units in an autopilot system?

    <p>To control the autopilot's logic and monitor its operation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do the computer units of each autopilot system receive inputs?

    <p>Dedicated inputs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of a Fail Passive autopilot installation?

    <p>A warning is provided and the aircraft defaults to a stable condition</p> Signup and view all the answers

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