Electricity: Ohm's Law Definition
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Questions and Answers

What does Ohm's law state?

  • Resistance in a conductor is inversely proportional to the current
  • Current in a conductor is inversely proportional to the potential difference
  • Current in a conductor is directly proportional to the potential difference (correct)
  • Potential difference in a conductor is directly proportional to the resistance

How is Ohm's law mathematically expressed?

  • $P = rac{I}{R}$
  • $V = rac{I}{R}$
  • $V = IR$ (correct)
  • $P = IV$

What is the unit of resistance?

  • Farad
  • Watt
  • Henry
  • Ohm (correct)

What happens to the current if the potential difference across a conductor is halved?

<p>The current halves (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two main limitations of Ohm's law?

<p>Temperature and resistance (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the ratio V/I when temperature is not kept constant?

<p>It remains constant (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to resistance as the temperature of a conductor increases?

<p>It increases (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a physical condition of a conductor affecting its resistance?

<p>Amount of charge passing through it (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does the V-I graph for a non-ohmic resistor not form a straight line?

<p>Due to internal resistance (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which unit is used to measure potential difference?

<p>Volt (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In an electric circuit, why is the potential difference across the cell terminals higher when the cell is not in use?

<p>Internal resistance of the cell (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the terminal voltage when no current is drawn from a cell?

<p>It is equal to e.m.f. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers
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