Electricity: Ohm's Law Definition
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Questions and Answers

What does Ohm's law state?

  • Resistance in a conductor is inversely proportional to the current
  • Current in a conductor is inversely proportional to the potential difference
  • Current in a conductor is directly proportional to the potential difference (correct)
  • Potential difference in a conductor is directly proportional to the resistance
  • How is Ohm's law mathematically expressed?

  • $P = rac{I}{R}$
  • $V = rac{I}{R}$
  • $V = IR$ (correct)
  • $P = IV$
  • What is the unit of resistance?

  • Farad
  • Watt
  • Henry
  • Ohm (correct)
  • What happens to the current if the potential difference across a conductor is halved?

    <p>The current halves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two main limitations of Ohm's law?

    <p>Temperature and resistance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the ratio V/I when temperature is not kept constant?

    <p>It remains constant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to resistance as the temperature of a conductor increases?

    <p>It increases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a physical condition of a conductor affecting its resistance?

    <p>Amount of charge passing through it</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does the V-I graph for a non-ohmic resistor not form a straight line?

    <p>Due to internal resistance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which unit is used to measure potential difference?

    <p>Volt</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In an electric circuit, why is the potential difference across the cell terminals higher when the cell is not in use?

    <p>Internal resistance of the cell</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the terminal voltage when no current is drawn from a cell?

    <p>It is equal to e.m.f.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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