Electricity Basics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which particles make up an atom?

  • Protons
  • Neutrons
  • Electrons
  • All of the above (correct)
  • What happens to the charge of an object when electrons are added?

  • The charge becomes neutral
  • The object becomes positively charged
  • The object becomes negatively charged (correct)
  • The charge remains the same
  • What happens to the charge of an object when electrons are removed?

  • The charge becomes neutral
  • The charge remains the same
  • The object becomes negatively charged
  • The object becomes positively charged (correct)
  • What happens when two objects with the same charge come into contact?

    <p>They repel each other</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when two objects with different charges come into contact?

    <p>They attract each other</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which subatomic particle can move from one object to another?

    <p>Electrons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which one of the following is true about the charge of an object when electrons are added?

    <p>The charge of the object becomes negative</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the charge of an object when electrons are removed?

    <p>The charge of the object becomes positive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when two objects with the same charge come into contact?

    <p>They repel each other</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is friction?

    <p>The generation of static electricity by rubbing two materials</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Composition of an Atom

    • Atoms consist of three primary subatomic particles: protons, neutrons, and electrons.
    • Protons carry a positive charge, neutrons are neutral, and electrons have a negative charge.

    Charge Changes with Electron Manipulation

    • Adding electrons to an object increases its negative charge.
    • Removing electrons from an object decreases its negative charge, potentially leading to a positive overall charge.

    Interactions Between Charged Objects

    • When two objects with the same charge come into contact, they repel each other.
    • When two objects with different charges make contact, they attract each other, potentially leading to charge transfer.

    Movement of Subatomic Particles

    • Electrons are the only subatomic particles that can move freely from one object to another.

    Understanding Friction

    • Friction is a force that opposes the relative motion of solid surfaces, fluids, or material elements sliding against each other.
    • It can cause charge buildup when electrons are transferred between two surfaces during contact.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of basic electricity and the sources of electricity. Learn about the flow of charges and how electrons can affect the charge of an object.

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