Electricity Basics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary reason that conductors can conduct electricity?

  • They have loosely bound outer electrons. (correct)
  • They lack free electrons.
  • They are made of nonmetallic materials.
  • They contain positively charged ions.
  • What is the conventional direction of electric current?

  • From the negative terminal to the positive terminal.
  • From the center of the battery to the outer edges.
  • In random directions throughout the circuit.
  • From the positive terminal to the negative terminal. (correct)
  • What happens to the outermost electrons in a conductor when they gain extra energy?

  • They are easily lost and become free. (correct)
  • They become positively charged particles.
  • They remain bound to the nucleus.
  • They increase their mass significantly.
  • What is required for electric current to flow in a circuit?

    <p>A closed electric circuit with a battery.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When considering the actual direction of electric current, it is caused by the movement of which particles?

    <p>Electrons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes conductors in terms of electric charge flow?

    <p>They have an excess of free electrons.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which material is classified as a semiconductor?

    <p>Silicon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason insulators do not conduct electricity?

    <p>They lack free electrons.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement is true about electric current?

    <p>It is the flow of electric charges through conductors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes semiconductors from conductors and insulators?

    <p>They can conduct electricity under certain conditions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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