Electricity and Circuits Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the flow of electric charge through a closed path known as?

  • Current (correct)
  • Power
  • Resistance
  • Voltage

What is the unit of electrical potential difference or voltage?

  • Ohm
  • Volt (correct)
  • Watt
  • Ampere

What property of a material opposes the flow of electric current?

  • Reactance
  • Resistance (correct)
  • Impedance
  • Conductance

What is the SI unit of electrical resistance?

<p>Ohm (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the basic unit of electrical charge?

<p>Coulomb (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a circuit breaker do in an electrical circuit?

<p>Interrupts the flow of electricity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Current

The flow of electric charge through a closed path.

Volt

The unit of electrical potential difference.

Resistance

A material's opposition to the flow of electric current.

Ohm

The SI unit of electrical resistance, symbolized by Ω.

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Coulomb

The basic unit of electrical charge.

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Circuit breaker

A safety device that automatically stops the flow of electricity in a circuit to prevent damage from overload or short circuit.

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Study Notes

Electric Circuits

  • The flow of electric charge through a closed path is known as an electric current.
  • The unit of electrical potential difference or voltage is the Volt (V).
  • The property of a material that opposes the flow of electric current is electrical resistance.
  • The SI unit of electrical resistance is the Ohm (Ω).
  • The basic unit of electrical charge is the Coulomb (C).
  • A circuit breaker is a device that interrupts the flow of electric current in an electrical circuit when it exceeds a certain level, protecting the circuit from damage or fire.

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