Electrical Workshop 2: Circuit Protection

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of a control system?

  • To reduce the cost of the machine
  • To increase the efficiency of the machine
  • To provide protection for the operator and persons in the vicinity (correct)
  • To provide power to the machine

What is the main difference between a single-phase and a three-phase system?

  • The type of machine being powered
  • The number of lines required
  • The amount of power required (correct)
  • The type of electrical circuit used

What is the purpose of fuses and circuit breakers?

  • To protect the circuit from overloads (correct)
  • To increase the power of the machine
  • To reduce the cost of the machine
  • To provide protection for the operator

What is the name of the type of electrical circuit that requires only two lines?

<p>Single-phase system (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of overload relays?

<p>To protect the motor (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are mechanical and electrical safeguards used for?

<p>To protect the operator and persons in the vicinity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of diagram is used to show the physical layout of components and their wire connections?

<p>Wiring diagram (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the M contacts in the holding circuit?

<p>To keep the circuit energized when the start pushbutton is released (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is shown in Figure 1, but not in the ladder diagram?

<p>The physical location of the M contacts (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the start-stop pushbutton station?

<p>To start and stop the motor (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the circuit formed by the M contacts and the start pushbutton?

<p>Holding circuit (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of installation is a wiring diagram commonly used in?

<p>Motor control installations (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of schematic diagrams?

<p>Electrical sequence of components (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What state are schematics drawn to show components in?

<p>De-energized or off state (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to a normally open contact when its controlling coil energizes?

<p>It closes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the contacts controlled by a coil when it is de-energized?

<p>They return to their normal state (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What determines which contacts are controlled by a coil?

<p>Label or number of the coil and contact (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the consequence of the float switch closing?

<p>The buzzer and warning light are connected in parallel (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of diagram is commonly used in educational materials?

<p>Pictorial diagram (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of pictorial diagrams in motor control circuits?

<p>To provide a detailed view of circuit components (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What style of diagram is the top part of the diagram in Figure below?

<p>Connection diagram (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of ladder diagrams in motor control circuits?

<p>To show the sequence of circuit operations (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the document number of the learning module ESW2 ELECTRICAL WORSHOP 2?

<p>REF-OAP-INT-SSD (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of three-phase systems in industries?

<p>To provide a large amount of power (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many current-carrying conductors are used in a three-phase system?

<p>Three (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the phase shift in the voltage and current waveforms between the three conductors?

<p>120° (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of a balanced three-phase load?

<p>Its current values cancel each other out (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are unbalanced three-phase loads mainly connected?

<p>In Wye configuration (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is always true about a motor in a three-phase circuit?

<p>It is always balanced (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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