Electrical Workshop 2: Circuit Protection

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29 Questions

What is the primary function of a control system?

To provide protection for the operator and persons in the vicinity

What is the main difference between a single-phase and a three-phase system?

The amount of power required

What is the purpose of fuses and circuit breakers?

To protect the circuit from overloads

What is the name of the type of electrical circuit that requires only two lines?

Single-phase system

What is the function of overload relays?

To protect the motor

What are mechanical and electrical safeguards used for?

To protect the operator and persons in the vicinity

What type of diagram is used to show the physical layout of components and their wire connections?

Wiring diagram

What is the purpose of the M contacts in the holding circuit?

To keep the circuit energized when the start pushbutton is released

What is shown in Figure 1, but not in the ladder diagram?

The physical location of the M contacts

What is the purpose of the start-stop pushbutton station?

To start and stop the motor

What is the term used to describe the circuit formed by the M contacts and the start pushbutton?

Holding circuit

What type of installation is a wiring diagram commonly used in?

Motor control installations

What is the primary focus of schematic diagrams?

Electrical sequence of components

What state are schematics drawn to show components in?

De-energized or off state

What happens to a normally open contact when its controlling coil energizes?

It closes

What happens to the contacts controlled by a coil when it is de-energized?

They return to their normal state

What determines which contacts are controlled by a coil?

Label or number of the coil and contact

What is the consequence of the float switch closing?

The buzzer and warning light are connected in parallel

What type of diagram is commonly used in educational materials?

Pictorial diagram

What is the purpose of pictorial diagrams in motor control circuits?

To provide a detailed view of circuit components

What style of diagram is the top part of the diagram in Figure below?

Connection diagram

What is the purpose of ladder diagrams in motor control circuits?

To show the sequence of circuit operations

What is the document number of the learning module ESW2 ELECTRICAL WORSHOP 2?

REF-OAP-INT-SSD

What is the primary purpose of three-phase systems in industries?

To provide a large amount of power

How many current-carrying conductors are used in a three-phase system?

Three

What is the phase shift in the voltage and current waveforms between the three conductors?

120°

What is the characteristic of a balanced three-phase load?

Its current values cancel each other out

How are unbalanced three-phase loads mainly connected?

In Wye configuration

What is always true about a motor in a three-phase circuit?

It is always balanced

Learn about the importance of circuit protection and the role of fuses, circuit breakers, and overload relays in protecting motors and circuits. This module covers the basics of electrical workshop safety and best practices.

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