Electrical Wiring Design Considerations
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Questions and Answers

What is a key step in the electrical design process that involves computing panel loads and feeder sizes?

  • Circuiting all lighting devices and power equipment to appropriate panels
  • Checking the preceding work (correct)
  • Coordinating the electrical work with architectural plans
  • Preparing the riser diagram

In a two-story building, how are lighting panels typically installed?

  • Recessed into corridor walls (correct)
  • Grouped in an electric closet
  • Installed in the garage, utility room, or basement
  • Placed as close to the load center as possible

What is usually integrated into a single unit in private residence electrical design?

  • Emergency equipment and protective equipment
  • Electric closets and riser diagrams
  • Lighting panels and feeder conduit
  • Main disconnect and main switch breaker (correct)

What is the purpose of having a minimum of 42 inches of clear working space in front of electrical panels?

<p>To facilitate easy access for maintenance (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what scenario would an electric closet be advisable for accommodating electrical panels?

<p>In a six-story building or higher (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are lighting panels typically located in a commercial space with a building that is six stories high or more?

<p>Grouped in an electric closet (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key consideration for electrical wiring design in terms of flexibility?

<p>Accommodating all possible electric loads (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is reliability in electrical wiring design determined?

<p>By the utility's service and the building's electrical system (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should a designer be constantly alert to in terms of safety during electrical wiring design?

<p>Electric hazards caused by misuse or equipment failure (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the first cost of an electrical wiring system relate to owning cost?

<p>Lower first cost leads to higher owning cost (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a misconception regarding space allocation in electrical wiring design?

<p>All electrical equipment is easily concealed (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are the operating costs of an electrical wiring system primarily influenced?

<p>By energy consumption (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended limit for the number of receptacles on a 15-amp circuit?

<p>6 receptacles (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where should a duplex appliance outlet be installed in a kitchen?

<p>Every 36 inches of counter space (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it recommended to provide disconnecting means for electric ranges, cooktops, and ovens?

<p>To ensure safety and accessibility (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What item can help lessen vandalism and discourage prowlers in addition to illuminating the house at night?

<p>Perimeter lighting (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what area of a bedroom should duplex outlets be supplied?

<p>At each side of the bed location (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What information is typically included in a panel schedule when circuiting loads?

<p>Wattage of load, current rating, and circuit number (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of an electric closet in a building's electrical system?

<p>To group electrical equipment for convenience (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important for electric closets to have vertically stacking doors?

<p>To fit architectural and electrical demands (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of an overcurrent device in an electrical circuit?

<p>To interrupt the circuit when current exceeds rating (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why should electric closets have sufficient wall space?

<p>To mount panels, switches, and transformers (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a likely consequence of not having floor slots or sleeves in electric closets?

<p>Difficulty in future installations of conduits (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it advantageous to vary the shape of the space in an electric closet?

<p>To fit architectural and electrical demands (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are spare circuits typically figured in terms of load?

<p>At approximately the same load as the active circuits (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When calculating panel load, what percentage of the office building area is assumed to be corridors and storage?

<p>15% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many panels are required for the office building mentioned in the example?

<p>Three panels (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of preparing a riser diagram in electrical work?

<p>To show the vertical relationships of devices and components (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In practice, why are additional circuits provided apart from those needed for lighting and receptacles?

<p>For spare circuits and receptacles (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of electrical work, what is shown on a riser diagram?

<p>Vertical relationships of important components (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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