Electrical Wiring Design Considerations

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30 Questions

What is a key step in the electrical design process that involves computing panel loads and feeder sizes?

Checking the preceding work

In a two-story building, how are lighting panels typically installed?

Recessed into corridor walls

What is usually integrated into a single unit in private residence electrical design?

Main disconnect and main switch breaker

What is the purpose of having a minimum of 42 inches of clear working space in front of electrical panels?

To facilitate easy access for maintenance

In what scenario would an electric closet be advisable for accommodating electrical panels?

In a six-story building or higher

Where are lighting panels typically located in a commercial space with a building that is six stories high or more?

Grouped in an electric closet

What is a key consideration for electrical wiring design in terms of flexibility?

Accommodating all possible electric loads

How is reliability in electrical wiring design determined?

By the utility's service and the building's electrical system

What should a designer be constantly alert to in terms of safety during electrical wiring design?

Electric hazards caused by misuse or equipment failure

How does the first cost of an electrical wiring system relate to owning cost?

Lower first cost leads to higher owning cost

What is a misconception regarding space allocation in electrical wiring design?

All electrical equipment is easily concealed

How are the operating costs of an electrical wiring system primarily influenced?

By energy consumption

What is the recommended limit for the number of receptacles on a 15-amp circuit?

6 receptacles

Where should a duplex appliance outlet be installed in a kitchen?

Every 36 inches of counter space

Why is it recommended to provide disconnecting means for electric ranges, cooktops, and ovens?

To ensure safety and accessibility

What item can help lessen vandalism and discourage prowlers in addition to illuminating the house at night?

Perimeter lighting

In what area of a bedroom should duplex outlets be supplied?

At each side of the bed location

What information is typically included in a panel schedule when circuiting loads?

Wattage of load, current rating, and circuit number

What is the purpose of an electric closet in a building's electrical system?

To group electrical equipment for convenience

Why is it important for electric closets to have vertically stacking doors?

To fit architectural and electrical demands

What is the primary function of an overcurrent device in an electrical circuit?

To interrupt the circuit when current exceeds rating

Why should electric closets have sufficient wall space?

To mount panels, switches, and transformers

What is a likely consequence of not having floor slots or sleeves in electric closets?

Difficulty in future installations of conduits

Why is it advantageous to vary the shape of the space in an electric closet?

To fit architectural and electrical demands

How are spare circuits typically figured in terms of load?

At approximately the same load as the active circuits

When calculating panel load, what percentage of the office building area is assumed to be corridors and storage?

15%

How many panels are required for the office building mentioned in the example?

Three panels

What is the purpose of preparing a riser diagram in electrical work?

To show the vertical relationships of devices and components

In practice, why are additional circuits provided apart from those needed for lighting and receptacles?

For spare circuits and receptacles

In the context of electrical work, what is shown on a riser diagram?

Vertical relationships of important components

This quiz covers the general considerations for electrical wiring design, such as flexibility and reliability. Learn about incorporating flexibility in branch circuitry, feeders, and panels, as well as factors influencing the reliability of the wiring system.

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