Electrical Safety Procedures and Tips

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Questions and Answers

What does electrical safety primarily involve?

  • Increasing the voltage in electrical systems for higher efficiency.
  • Maximizing the use of electricity in all applications.
  • Ignoring potential hazards to complete tasks quickly.
  • Practices for handling and maintaining electricity-powered equipment to prevent incidents. (correct)

Which of the following is the MOST important initial step to take when working with electrical equipment?

  • Wearing rubber gloves and safety glasses.
  • Ensuring the equipment is properly grounded.
  • De-energizing the equipment and using lockout/tag-out procedures. (correct)
  • Checking the voltage level with a voltmeter.

What is the primary purpose of using Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) in electrical work?

  • To make electrical work look more professional.
  • To reduce the cost of insurance for electrical companies.
  • To protect workers from potential electrical hazards. (correct)
  • To increase the speed and efficiency of electrical tasks.

Why is it important to be cautious of conductive tools and cleaning materials when working with electricity?

<p>They can create a path for electrical current to flow, increasing the risk of shock. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is considered an unsafe act when working with electrical equipment?

<p>Operating equipment without authority. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the provided materials, what is the effect of a current of approximately 50-150 milliamperes passing through the human body?

<p>Extreme pain, respiratory arrest, severe muscular contractions, and potential death. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of Lockout/Tag-out procedures

<p>To prevent the accidental start-up of equipment during maintenance or repair. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why should wet working conditions be avoided when working with electricity?

<p>Water is a good conductor of electricity, increasing the risk of electric shock. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the BEST practice to ensure electrical safety?

<p>Regularly checking electrical systems, using PPE, and avoiding shortcuts. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason why electrical safety training is important for employees?

<p>To educate employees on electrical hazards and safe work practices. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the acronym 'T.A.D.W.A.L' stand for in the context of electrical safety?

<p>Think, Avoid Horseplaying, Don't Work Alone, Work with One Hand, Avoid Alcohol and Drugs, Learn First Aid. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it essential to follow the electrical safety practices of your company?

<p>To ensure consistent safety measures and reduce hazards specific to the workplace. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the MOST likely outcome of ignoring basic electrical safety guidelines?

<p>Serious injury or death. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is planning a job important for electrical safety?

<p>Planning helps to identify potential hazards and implement safety measures beforehand. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if you discover damaged or frayed electrical cords?

<p>Report them to the supervisor and remove them from service. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following currents is MOST likely to cause cardiac arrest, severe burns, and probable death?

<p>10,000 Milliamperes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if you see someone in contact with a live electrical wire?

<p>Use a non-conductive object to separate the person from the wire, then call for help. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the provided materials, why is it important to avoid overhead power lines?

<p>They pose a significant electrocution hazard due to high voltage. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the MOST effective way to ensure safe use of electrical equipment?

<p>Regularly inspecting equipment for damage and using it according to the manufacturer's instructions. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you ensure when flammable materials are in use?

<p>There are no open flames or sparks in the area. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Electrical Safety

A general practice of handling and maintaining electricity-powered equipment to prevent incidents.

Lockout/Tag-out

Equipment and procedures used to de-energize equipment to prevent unexpected start-up or release of hazardous energy.

Using Improper Tools

Using tools or equipment in a way that is not recommended or safe.

Failing to use proper PPE

Not wearing the correct protective gear for the task.

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Operating without Authority

Starting a task without required permission or training.

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Failure to place warning signs

Not putting up signs to warn of dangers

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Safety

The condition of being protected from unlikely to cause danger, risk or injury.

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Precaution

A measure taken in advance to prevent potential harm.

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PPE

Personal Protective Equipment used to enhance workplace safety.

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Qualified Personnel

Only trained people should work on electric wires.

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Conductive tools

These tools may potentially conduct electricity.

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Electrical Shock

Electricity can harm people.

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Ventricular fibrillation

An effect of electric shock.

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Avoid live electrical contact

To prevent contact with electricity.

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Overhead Lines

Check the wires before.

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Wet Conditions

Wet conditions raise the risk of electrocution.

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Study Notes

  • Electrical safety is a general practice of handling and maintaining electricity powered equipment to prevent incidents.

Technical Terms

  • PPE refers to Personal Protective Device
  • Safety is the condition of being protected from unlikely causes of danger, risk or injury.
  • Precaution is a measure taken in advance to prevent.

Electrical Safety Tips

  • Prevent all potential contact with live electrical current
  • De-energize equipment and use Lockout/Tag-out procedures
  • Ensure the safe use of electrical equipment
  • Install proper physical barriers and safeguards
  • Beware of conductive tools and cleaning materials
  • Look above for electrical lines when working overhead
  • Use extreme caution with flammable materials
  • Ensure only qualified personnel work on live electrical wires
  • Always adhere to company electrical safety practices
  • Electrical shock can be deadly

Unsafe Acts

  • Using improper tools and equipment
  • Failing to use proper PPE
  • Operating without authority
  • Neglecting to place warning signs or signals where needed

Effects of Electric Current in the Body

  • 1 Milliampere: Perception level, just a faint tingle
  • 5 Milliamperes: Slight shock felt; strong involuntary reactions can lead to injuries
  • 6-30 Milliamperes: Painful shock; muscular control is lost
  • 50-150 Milliamperes: Extreme pain, respiratory arrest, severe muscular contractions; death is possible
  • 1,000-4,300 Milliamperes: Ventricular fibrillation, muscular contraction and nerve damage, and death are likely
  • 10,000 Milliamperes: Cardiac arrest, severe burns, and probable death

How to Control Electrical Hazards Through Safe Work

  • Plan your work and safety measures
  • Avoid wet working conditions and other dangers
  • Stay clear of overhead power lines
  • Use proper wiring and connectors

Importance of Electrical Safety

  • Electrical safety is important because mishandled electricity can cause serious injury or death
  • Use proper techniques to keep electricians safe at work

T.A.D.W.A.L

  • Think
  • Avoid Horse Playing
  • Don’t Work Alone
  • Work with One Hand
  • Avoid Alcohol and Drugs
  • Learn First Aid

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