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Questions and Answers
[Blank] is the study and application of electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism, encompassing the design, development, and maintenance of electrical systems and devices.
[Blank] is the study and application of electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism, encompassing the design, development, and maintenance of electrical systems and devices.
Electrical Engineering
Aspiring electrical engineers often demonstrate their understanding of fundamental concepts by passing the ______.
Aspiring electrical engineers often demonstrate their understanding of fundamental concepts by passing the ______.
Fundamentals of Engineering Exam
To gain legal authorization to offer electrical engineering services to the public, one must obtain a ______.
To gain legal authorization to offer electrical engineering services to the public, one must obtain a ______.
Professional Engineer License
Electrical engineers are expected to adhere to a code of conduct, such as the ______, ensuring ethical practices in their field.
Electrical engineers are expected to adhere to a code of conduct, such as the ______, ensuring ethical practices in their field.
Adhering to safety standards and regulations in the workplace, such as those set by the ______, is crucial for electrical engineers.
Adhering to safety standards and regulations in the workplace, such as those set by the ______, is crucial for electrical engineers.
Compliance with industry standards, like those established by the ______, ensures the quality and safety of electrical products and systems.
Compliance with industry standards, like those established by the ______, ensures the quality and safety of electrical products and systems.
A typical pathway to becoming an electrical engineer involves obtaining a ______ in Electrical Engineering.
A typical pathway to becoming an electrical engineer involves obtaining a ______ in Electrical Engineering.
After gaining experience in the field, electrical engineers can advance to positions with salaries of approximately $______.
After gaining experience in the field, electrical engineers can advance to positions with salaries of approximately $______.
The ______ is an instrument used by electrical engineers to measure voltage, current, and resistance in circuits.
The ______ is an instrument used by electrical engineers to measure voltage, current, and resistance in circuits.
To analyze voltage variations over time, electrical engineers rely on a device called an ______.
To analyze voltage variations over time, electrical engineers rely on a device called an ______.
A ______ is a passive two-terminal electrical component that implements electrical resistance as a circuit element.
A ______ is a passive two-terminal electrical component that implements electrical resistance as a circuit element.
A ______ stores electric charge through conductors and provides electrical capacitance as a component.
A ______ stores electric charge through conductors and provides electrical capacitance as a component.
An ______ stores energy through magnetic fields when electric current flows through it.
An ______ stores energy through magnetic fields when electric current flows through it.
In ______, the flow of electrons changes direction periodically, typically in a sinusoidal pattern.
In ______, the flow of electrons changes direction periodically, typically in a sinusoidal pattern.
In contrast to AC current, ______ involves the flow of electrons in a single direction.
In contrast to AC current, ______ involves the flow of electrons in a single direction.
[Blank] batteries are commonly used in household devices such as AA, AAA, C, D, and 9V batteries.
[Blank] batteries are commonly used in household devices such as AA, AAA, C, D, and 9V batteries.
[Blank] batteries are often found in small devices such as watches, cameras, and phones due to their high energy density.
[Blank] batteries are often found in small devices such as watches, cameras, and phones due to their high energy density.
[Blank] batteries are commonly used in commercial and industrial applications such as cars and machinery.
[Blank] batteries are commonly used in commercial and industrial applications such as cars and machinery.
According to Ohm’s Law, Voltage equals Current multiplied by ______ (V = IR).
According to Ohm’s Law, Voltage equals Current multiplied by ______ (V = IR).
The power in a circuit is calculated by multiplying Voltage by ______ (P = VI).
The power in a circuit is calculated by multiplying Voltage by ______ (P = VI).
Flashcards
Electrical Engineering
Electrical Engineering
The study and application of electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism, including the design, development, and maintenance of electrical systems and devices.
Fundamentals of Engineering Exam
Fundamentals of Engineering Exam
A professional examination that assesses competence in fundamental engineering principles.
Professional Engineer License
Professional Engineer License
A license granting permission to practice engineering, demonstrating professional competence and ethical standards.
National Society of Professional Engineers Code of Ethics
National Society of Professional Engineers Code of Ethics
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Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
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American National Standards Institute (ANSI)
American National Standards Institute (ANSI)
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Multimeter
Multimeter
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Oscilloscope
Oscilloscope
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Resistor
Resistor
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Capacitor
Capacitor
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Inductor
Inductor
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AC Current
AC Current
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DC Current
DC Current
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Alkaline Batteries
Alkaline Batteries
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Lithium Batteries
Lithium Batteries
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Lead-Acid Batteries
Lead-Acid Batteries
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Ohm's Law
Ohm's Law
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Power Formula
Power Formula
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Short Curcuit
Short Curcuit
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Ground Fault
Ground Fault
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Study Notes
- Electrical engineering involves the study and application of electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism.
- It includes the design, development, and maintenance of electrical systems and devices.
Key Organizations & Concepts
- Fundamentals of Engineering Exam is a key step in the field.
- Professional Engineer License is a recognized certification in electrical engineering
- National Society of Professional Engineers has a code of ethics for practitioners.
- Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) ensures workplace safety.
- American National Standards Institute (ANSI) sets standards for products, systems, and procedures.
Electrical Engineer Career Path
- Requires electrical engineering experience and education.
- A Bachelor’s degree (BSEE) or higher in Electrical Engineering is a typical requirement.
- Certifications, such as passing the Fundamentals of Engineering Exam, are beneficial.
- Entry-level electrical engineers can expect to make around $85,000.
- Senior or specialized positions can earn around $145,000.
Common Electrical Engineering Tools & Components
- Multimeters measure voltage, current, and resistance.
- Oscilloscopes measure voltage over time.
- Resistors create resistance in a circuit.
- Capacitors store electric charge using conductors.
- Inductors store energy through magnetic fields.
- AC (Alternating Current) involves electron flow that can reverse direction.
- DC (Direct Current) involves electron flow in one direction.
Battery Types
- Alkaline batteries are for household use (AA, AAA, C, D, 9V).
- Lithium batteries are common in small devices like watches, cameras, and phones.
- Lead-acid batteries are for commercial and industrial use (cars, machines).
Key Electrical Engineering Formulas
- Ohm’s Law: V = IR (Voltage = Current x Resistance)
- Power Formula: P = VI (Power = Voltage x Current)
Historical Events
- 600 BCE: Greeks observed static electricity.
- 1600-1800: Electricity was defined and discovered in lightning.
- 1800-1897: The first battery and light-bulb were created.
- 1897: The electron was discovered by J.J. Thompson.
- 1900+: Electricity was utilized in communications, leading to the internet.
Important Figures
- Benjamin Franklin conducted the kite experiment related to electricity.
- Alessandro Volta invented the first battery.
- Michael Faraday discovered induction.
- Nikola Tesla promoted AC power.
- William Shockley invented the transistor.
Electrical Faults
- Short Circuit: Occurs when there is excessive current on a low resistance path.
- Ground Fault: A current goes into a grounded item instead of following the intended circuit.
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