Podcast
Questions and Answers
What type of current flows in one direction only?
What type of current flows in one direction only?
The UK mains electrical supply operates at a frequency of 60 Hz.
The UK mains electrical supply operates at a frequency of 60 Hz.
False
What is the voltage of the mains electrical supply in the UK?
What is the voltage of the mains electrical supply in the UK?
230 V
Power stations produce electricity using __________, providing an alternating current.
Power stations produce electricity using __________, providing an alternating current.
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Match the following terms with their descriptions:
Match the following terms with their descriptions:
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Study Notes
Electrical Current Types
- Electricity flows as either direct current (DC) or alternating current (AC).
- DC flows in one direction only, shown as a straight horizontal line on a voltage-time graph.
- AC changes direction and size regularly, graphed as a curve alternating between positive and negative voltages.
Direct Current Sources
- Car batteries, dry cells, and solar cells produce DC.
Alternating Current Sources
- Power stations generate electricity using magnets, producing AC.
- The UK's mains electrical supply is AC.
Main Electrical Supply Details
- UK mains supply is 230 Volts (V).
- The frequency of the UK mains supply is 50 Hertz (Hz).
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Description
Test your knowledge on the two main types of electrical currents: direct current (DC) and alternating current (AC). Explore various sources of each type and learn about the specifics of the UK mains electrical supply. This quiz will help reinforce your understanding of electricity fundamentals.