Chapter 4 Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the unit of measurement for voltage?

  • Amps
  • Hertz
  • Volts (correct)
  • Ohms
  • Which of the following materials is an insulator?

  • Glass (correct)
  • Aluminum
  • Copper
  • Iron
  • What is the minimum distance that must be maintained for a voltage of 150,000–250,000 V according to the Canadian Electrical Code’s Safe Limits of Approach?

  • 4.5 m (15 ft) (correct)
  • 6 m (20 ft)
  • 1 m (3 ft)
  • 3 m (10 ft)
  • What is the term used to describe a sudden release of electrical energy bridging a gap between two conductors?

    <p>Arcing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following materials has a value of resistance between that of insulators and conductors?

    <p>Wood</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Loose connections and overloaded electrical conductors or motors cause which of the following?

    <p>Overheating</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to refer to the difference in potential voltage when touching an energized source?

    <p>Touch potential</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term is used to describe a flow of electrical charge, typically measured in amperes (A)?

    <p>Current</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the electrical industry, anything below 750 V is commonly referred to as:

    <p><strong>Low voltage</strong></p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term describes the process of joining together two conductors that do not carry currents?

    <p>Bonding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended approach for rescue teams when a vehicle contacts overhead power lines?

    <p>To consider their approach angle, safe distances, and the size of the tire</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should operators of equipment used during trenching and excavation activities do in relation to buried power and communication lines?

    <p>Take positive steps to eliminate the hazard before digging</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What precaution should mine rescue teams take before conducting rescue operations in electrical emergencies?

    <p>Ensure that energy isolation is complete prior to conducting rescue operations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended action for response vehicles upon arriving at the incident scene involving electrical hazards?

    <p>Stage response vehicles at a distance that avoids exposure to electrical hazards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be established in all directions from downed power lines as part of controlling the incident scene in electrical emergencies?

    <p>An exclusion zone equal to the length of one pole</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be guarded against when working near energy sources in electrical emergencies?

    <p>Electrical shocks, burns, and eye injuries from electrical arcs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be used when working near energy sources as per site-specific isolation procedures?

    <p>Lock-out/tag-out devices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be avoided while raising or lowering ladders, elevated work platforms, and booms near power lines?

    <p>Close proximity to energized electrical equipment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What kind of streams should not be used on fires in energized electrical equipment?

    <p>Solid or straight water streams</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be heeded when wires are down during an electrical emergency?

    <p>Any tingling sensation, as this indicates a ground gradient</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary objective of Chapter 4 in the Western Canada Mine Rescue Manual?

    <p>To protect rescuers from electrical injuries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the key competencies that trainees are expected to demonstrate upon completion of Chapter 4?

    <p>Concepts and definitions related to electrical hazards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following factors affects the severity of electrical injuries?

    <p>Moisture on the skin and contact with low voltages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the range of voltages at which transmission lines operate?

    <p>69,000 volts to 500,000 volts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does moisture on the skin affect the severity of electrical injuries?

    <p>It decreases the body’s resistance and increases the severity of the injury</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the injuries that can result from electrocution at heights?

    <p>A fall that can further injure the casualty</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is electric power generated in the context of this chapter?

    <p>Electricity is generated by power plants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Chapter 4, what decreases the body’s resistance and increases the severity of electrical injuries?

    <p><strong>Moisture</strong> on the skin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary factor that kills or injures when it comes to exposure to electricity?

    <p>Voltage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what current level does an individual experience a slight tingling sensation from electrical exposure?

    <p>1 mA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the range of current where an individual cannot let go and death is possible?

    <p>17-99 mA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of injury can result from exposure to a large electric arc?

    <p>Injury from intense heat or ultraviolet rays</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should emergency personnel do if a fallen wire lies under a vehicle with occupants?

    <p>Instruct occupants to stay where they are until electrical crews arrive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a major cause of fatalities in the industry for crane operators?

    <p>Contact with overhead power lines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary factor that creates hazards when electrical equipment or wires become faulty?

    <p>Wear or other deterioration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should rescuers do upon arrival at a substation or generator fire?

    <p>Stand ready to protect adjacent properties and wait for authorization to proceed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done if a wire springs up after being released when a vehicle moves away from it?

    <p>Ensure no one else is in a dangerous location and be prepared in case the wire springs up</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under what condition does an arc flash hazard exist?

    <p>When exposed or within equipment in an unguarded or enclosed condition, and someone breaches the safe limits of approach</p> Signup and view all the answers

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