Questions and Answers
What is the series circuit rule?
What is the total resistance of a series circuit?
The total resistance is equal to the sum of the individual resistances.
What does the voltage applied to a series circuit equal?
The voltage is equal to the sum of the individual voltage drops.
The voltage drop across a resistor in a series circuit is directly proportional to the size of the resistor.
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If the circuit is broken at any point in a series circuit, current will continue to flow.
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What defines a parallel circuit?
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In a parallel circuit, voltage is the same across each component.
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What is the relation of currents in a parallel circuit?
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You can find total resistance in a parallel circuit with the formula ______
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If one of the parallel paths is broken, the current will stop flowing in all the other paths.
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Study Notes
Series Circuit Rules
- In a series circuit, the same current flows through every component.
- Total resistance in a series circuit equals the sum of individual resistances.
- The total voltage across the circuit is the sum of voltage drops across each component.
- Voltage drop across a resistor is directly proportional to its resistance; higher resistance results in a larger voltage drop.
- If the circuit is interrupted (broken) at any point, no current can flow.
Parallel Circuit Rules
- A parallel circuit features two or more pathways for electric current to flow.
- Voltage remains consistent across each component of a parallel circuit.
- The total current flowing from the source is equal to the sum of currents through each parallel path.
- Total resistance in a parallel circuit can be calculated using the formula: 1/Rt = 1/R1 + 1/R2 + ...
- If one path in the parallel circuit fails, current continues to flow through the remaining paths.
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Test your knowledge of series and parallel circuit rules with this flashcard quiz. Each card highlights key concepts and definitions related to electrical circuits. Perfect for students looking to reinforce their understanding of these fundamental principles.