Electric Field Due to Continuous Charges
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Questions and Answers

What is the direction of the electric field due to an infinite long wire at a point near the wire?

  • Perpendicular to the wire (correct)
  • Radially outward from the wire
  • Tangential to the wire
  • Parallel to the wire
  • A charge is distributed uniformly over a circular ring of radius R. What is the direction of the electric field at the center of the ring?

  • Away from the ring
  • Zero (correct)
  • Tangential to the ring
  • Towards the ring
  • What is the electric field due to a uniformly charged infinite plane sheet at a point near the sheet?

  • Independent of the distance from the sheet (correct)
  • Zero
  • Inversely proportional to the distance from the sheet
  • Proportional to the distance from the sheet
  • A charge is distributed uniformly over a disk of radius R. What is the direction of the electric field at a point on the axis of the disk and outside the disk?

    <p>Away from the disk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the electric field due to a uniformly charged sphere at a point outside the sphere?

    <p>Proportional to 1/r^2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Electric Field Due to Various Charge Distributions

    Infinite Long Wire

    • The direction of the electric field due to an infinite long wire at a point near the wire is radial, emanating from the wire.

    Uniformly Charged Circular Ring

    • The direction of the electric field at the center of a uniformly charged circular ring is zero, as the electric field lines from each part of the ring cancel out at the center.

    Uniformly Charged Infinite Plane Sheet

    • The electric field due to a uniformly charged infinite plane sheet at a point near the sheet is perpendicular to the sheet and has the same magnitude at all points near the sheet.

    Uniformly Charged Disk

    • The direction of the electric field at a point on the axis of a uniformly charged disk and outside the disk is along the axis, away from the disk.

    Uniformly Charged Sphere

    • The electric field due to a uniformly charged sphere at a point outside the sphere is radial, emanating from the center of the sphere, and is identical to that of a point charge at the center of the sphere.

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    Description

    This quiz covers electric field concepts, including the direction of electric fields near infinite long wires, circular rings, and uniformly charged infinite plane sheets.

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