Electric Discharge Phenomenon Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the reason behind the spark or crackle we experience when taking off synthetic clothes in dry weather?

  • Static electricity generated by movement
  • Accumulation of electric charges due to rubbing of insulating surfaces (correct)
  • Chemical reaction with air when removing the clothes
  • Presence of metal fibers in synthetic clothes

What phenomenon is responsible for the electric shock when opening the door of a car or holding a bus's iron bar after sliding from a seat?

  • Friction between clothes and metal objects
  • Chemical reaction with metal surfaces
  • Discharge of accumulated electric charges through the body (correct)
  • Presence of magnetic fields around vehicles

Why do we experience a sensation of an electric shock in specific situations like those described in the text?

  • Because of the presence of lightning in the atmosphere
  • Due to rubbing of insulating surfaces accumulating electric charges (correct)
  • As a reaction to sudden temperature changes
  • Resulting from the movement of air molecules around us

In the context of electrostatics, what does 'static' refer to?

<p>Something that is stationary and does not move (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What scientific field deals with forces, fields, and potentials arising from static charges?

<p>Electrostatics (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the common factor in the experiences described in the text, such as feeling a spark or hearing a crackle when taking off synthetic clothes?

<p>Rubbing of insulating surfaces (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the underlying reason for the electric discharge experienced during lightning in thunderstorms?

<p>Discharge of electric charges in the atmosphere (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In electrostatics, what does 'static' refer to?

<p>Stable charges that do not change with time (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main cause of the sensation of an electric shock when opening a car door or holding a bus's iron bar after sliding from a seat?

<p>Discharge of electric charges through the body (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do we often hear about 'generation of static electricity' in relation to experiences like feeling a spark when taking off synthetic clothes?

<p>Static electricity is generated by friction between insulating surfaces (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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