Electric Current and Drift Velocity in Metallic Conductors

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Questions and Answers

What is the definition of electric current in terms of charge flowing across a conductor?

  • Amount of charge in a conductor
  • Intensity of electric field
  • Velocity of charge carriers
  • Ratio of charge to time interval (correct)

How is current defined when considering the limit of the time interval approaching zero?

  • Ratio of charge to time interval (correct)
  • Electric field intensity
  • Charge flowing per second
  • Drift speed of conduction electrons

What is the SI unit of current?

  • Joule
  • Ohm
  • Ampere (correct)
  • Coulomb

What happens to the current if the time interval in the definition of current is decreased?

<p>Current remains the same (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which order of magnitude is typical for currents in domestic appliances?

<p>Tens of thousands of amperes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In atoms and molecules, why are electrons and nuclei bound to each other?

<p>Due to electromagnetic forces (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What kind of charged particles exist freely in nature in the upper strata of the atmosphere?

<p>Ions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Bulk matter is made up of many molecules.' What property of matter does this statement highlight?

<p>'Bulk' property (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'An electric charge will experience a force if an electric field is applied.' What phenomenon does this statement describe?

<p>'Force on charge' (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Bulk matter is made up of many molecules.' How many molecules are approximately present in a gram of water?

<p>$10^{22}$ molecules (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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