Electric conductivity of metals
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Questions and Answers

What property of a substance is defined as the ability to restrict the flow of electricity?

  • Resistance (correct)
  • Insulation
  • Friction
  • Conductivity

Which of the following is NOT a good conductor of electricity?

  • Copper
  • Bakelite (correct)
  • Aluminium
  • Silver

What causes metals like silver, copper, and aluminium to be good conductors of electricity?

  • Presence of acids in the metals
  • Lack of electrons in the metals
  • Presence of free or loosely-attached electrons (correct)
  • High temperature of the metals

Substances that offer greater difficulty to the flow of electrons are known as:

<p>Insulators (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a good insulator according to the text?

<p>Hard porcelain (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of freely moving electrons in a conductor when an electric potential difference is applied?

<p>They collide with other atoms and electrons, producing heat. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which substance is mentioned as relatively poor conductors of electricity?

<p>P.V.C. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which class of substances are good conductors of electricity?

<p>Metals, acids, and salts solutions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do silver, copper, and aluminium act as very good conductors of electricity?

<p>They have a large number of free or loosely-attached electrons in their atoms (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the vagrant electrons in a conductor when an electric potential difference is applied?

<p>They assume a directed motion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main result of the collision between flowing electrons and atoms/electrons in a conductor?

<p>Production of heat (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following substances is NOT a good conductor of electricity?

<p>Bakelite (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Among the following, which can be classified as good insulators?

<p>$ ext{Paper}$ and cotton (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the property that substances like bakelite, mica, glass, and rubber exhibit in terms of conducting electricity?

<p>$ ext{Insulating}$ (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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